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- Kiendler-Scharr, A.Jülich Research Centre (author)
Ubiquity of organic nitrates from nighttime chemistry in the European submicron aerosol
- Article/chapterEnglish2016
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
- 2016
- 10 s.
Numbers
- LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:1b657efa-e5de-4f3f-ac1b-05dde71f5ec7
- https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1b657efa-e5de-4f3f-ac1b-05dde71f5ec7URI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL069239DOI
Supplementary language notes
- Language:English
- Summary in:English
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- SwePubSwePub
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Notes
- In the atmosphere nighttime removal of volatile organic compounds is initiated to a large extent by reaction with the nitrate radical (NO3) forming organic nitrates which partition between gas and particulate phase. Here we show based on particle phase measurements performed at a suburban site in the Netherlands that organic nitrates contribute substantially to particulate nitrate and organic mass. Comparisons with a chemistry transport model indicate that most of the measured particulate organic nitrates are formed by NO3 oxidation. Using aerosol composition data from three intensive observation periods at numerous measurement sites across Europe, we conclude that organic nitrates are a considerable fraction of fine particulate matter (PM1) at the continental scale. Organic nitrates represent 34% to 44% of measured submicron aerosol nitrate and are found at all urban and rural sites, implying a substantial potential of PM reduction by NOx emission control.
Subject headings and genre
- NATURVETENSKAP Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap Meteorologi och atmosfärforskning hsv//swe
- NATURAL SCIENCES Earth and Related Environmental Sciences Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences hsv//eng
- field study
- organic nitrate
- particulate matter
Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)
- Mensah, A. A.ETH Zürich (author)
- Friese, E.University of Cologne (author)
- Topping, D.University of Manchester (author)
- Nemitz, E.Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Wallingford (author)
- Prevot, A. S HPaul Scherrer Institute (author)
- Äijälä, M.University of Helsinki (author)
- Allan, J.University of Manchester (author)
- Canonaco, F.Paul Scherrer Institute (author)
- Canagaratna, M.Aerodyne Research Inc. (author)
- Carbone, S.Finnish Meteorological Institute (author)
- Crippa, M.Paul Scherrer Institute (author)
- Dall Osto, M.National University of Ireland Galway (author)
- Day, D. A.University of Colorado (author)
- De Carlo, P.Paul Scherrer Institute (author)
- Di Marco, C. F.Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Wallingford (author)
- Elbern, H.University of Cologne (author)
- Eriksson, A.Lund University,Lunds universitet,Fysiska institutionen,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Department of Physics,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH(Swepub:lu)desi-ale (author)
- Freney, E.Blaise Pascal University (author)
- Hao, L.University of Eastern Finland (author)
- Herrmann, H.Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research (TROPOS) (author)
- Hildebrandt, L.University of Texas (author)
- Hillamo, R.Finnish Meteorological Institute (author)
- Jimenez, J. L.University of Colorado (author)
- Laaksonen, A.University of Eastern Finland,University of Helsinki (author)
- McFiggans, G.University of Manchester (author)
- Mohr, C.Paul Scherrer Institute (author)
- O'Dowd, C.National University of Ireland Galway (author)
- Otjes, R.Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands (author)
- Ovadnevaite, J.National University of Ireland Galway (author)
- Pandis, S. N.University of Patras (author)
- Poulain, L.Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research (TROPOS) (author)
- Schlag, P.Jülich Research Centre (author)
- Sellegri, K.Blaise Pascal University (author)
- Swietlicki, E.Lund University,Lunds universitet,Fysiska institutionen,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Department of Physics,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH(Swepub:lu)nucl-esw (author)
- Tiitta, P.University of Eastern Finland (author)
- Vermeulen, AlexEnergy Research Centre of the Netherlands(Swepub:lu)nate-avu (author)
- Wahner, A.Jülich Research Centre (author)
- Worsnop, D.Aerodyne Research Inc. (author)
- Wu, H. C.Jülich Research Centre (author)
- Jülich Research CentreETH Zürich (creator_code:org_t)
Related titles
- In:Geophysical Research Letters43:14, s. 7735-77440094-8276
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- Äijälä, M.
- Allan, J.
- Canonaco, F.
- Canagaratna, M.
- Carbone, S.
- Crippa, M.
- Dall Osto, M.
- Day, D. A.
- De Carlo, P.
- Di Marco, C. F.
- Elbern, H.
- Eriksson, A.
- Freney, E.
- Hao, L.
- Herrmann, H.
- Hildebrandt, L.
- Hillamo, R.
- Jimenez, J. L.
- Laaksonen, A.
- McFiggans, G.
- Mohr, C.
- O'Dowd, C.
- Otjes, R.
- Ovadnevaite, J.
- Pandis, S. N.
- Poulain, L.
- Schlag, P.
- Sellegri, K.
- Swietlicki, E.
- Tiitta, P.
- Vermeulen, Alex
- Wahner, A.
- Worsnop, D.
- Wu, H. C.
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