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Body-dysmorphic, ho...
Body-dysmorphic, hoarding, hair-pulling, and skin-picking symptoms in a large sample of adolescents
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- Moreno-Amador, Beatriz (författare)
- Miguel Hernández University of Elche
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- Cervin, Matti (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Neurokognitiva funktioner och psykopatologi hos barn och ungdomar,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Brain function and behavioral mechanisms in psychopathology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Falcó, Raquel (författare)
- Miguel Hernández University of Elche
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visa fler...
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- Marzo, Juan C. (författare)
- Miguel Hernández University of Elche
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- Piqueras, José Antonio (författare)
- Miguel Hernández University of Elche
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visa färre...
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-08-09
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Current Psychology. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1046-1310 .- 1936-4733. ; 42:28, s. 24542-24553
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Few studies have investigated body-dysmorphic, hoarding, hair-pulling, and skin-picking symptoms in adolescents and how they relate to mental health, quality of life, suicide attempts, and non-suicidal self-harm. We used a quota sampling procedure and contacted 100 secondary centres in the Southeast of Spain, of which 34 participated in the study. A sample of 5,345 adolescents (12–18 years) completed dimensional measures of body-dysmorphic, hoarding, hair-pulling, and skin-picking symptoms. The proportion of adolescents with clinically significant symptoms within each symptom type was estimated and associations with other indicators of mental health examined. Clinically significant body-dysmorphic symptoms were reported by 3.7%, hoarding by 0.9%, hair-pulling by 0.7%, and skin-picking by 1.8%. Body-dysmorphic symptoms were more common in girls and in those over 14 years of age. Body-dysmorphic, hoarding, hair-pulling, and skin-picking symptoms were moderately to strongly associated with obsessive-compulsive symptoms, internalizing symptoms, externalizing symptoms, and poor quality of life. Those with significant body-dysmorphic, hoarding, hair-pulling, and skin-picking symptoms were much more likely to have attempted suicide and engaged in non-suicidal self-harm during the last twelve months than those without such symptoms. Body-dysmorphic symptoms showed the strongest associations with internalizing symptoms and poor quality of life. Limitations are the sole use of self-report and a sample from only two regions in Spain, but findings suggest that body-dysmorphic, hoarding, hair-pulling, and skin-picking symptoms are common and impairing during adolescence.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Adolescents
- Body-dysmorphic
- Hair-pulling
- Hoarding
- Obsessive-compulsive
- Skin-picking
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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