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Sökning: WFRF:(Vineis Paolo) > (2020-2024) > Lifestyle changes i...

Lifestyle changes in middle age and risk of cancer : evidence from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition

Botteri, Edoardo (författare)
Cancer Registry of Norway, Institute of Population-Based Cancer Research
Peveri, Giulia (författare)
Karolinska Institute,University of Milan
Berstad, Paula (författare)
Cancer Registry of Norway, Institute of Population-Based Cancer Research
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Bagnardi, Vincenzo (författare)
University of Milano-Bicocca
Hoff, Geir (författare)
Telemark Hospital,Cancer Registry of Norway, Institute of Population-Based Cancer Research
Heath, Alicia K. (författare)
Imperial College London
Cross, Amanda J. (författare)
Imperial College London
Vineis, Paolo (författare)
Imperial College London
Dossus, Laure (författare)
International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
Johansson, Mattias (författare)
International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
Freisling, Heinz (författare)
International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
Matta, Komodo (författare)
International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
Huybrechts, Inge (författare)
International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
Chen, Sairah L.F. (författare)
UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø
B. Borch, Kristin (författare)
UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø
Sandanger, Torkjel M. (författare)
UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø
H. Nøst, Therese (författare)
Norwegian University of Science and Technology,UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø
Dahm, Christina C. (författare)
Aarhus University
Antoniussen, Christian S. (författare)
Aarhus University
Tin Tin, Sandar (författare)
University of Oxford
Fournier, Agnès (författare)
Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University
Marques, Chloé (författare)
Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University
Artaud, Fanny (författare)
Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University
Sánchez, Maria José (författare)
Andalusian School Of Public Health (EASP),CIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP),University of Granada
Guevara, Marcela (författare)
Health Research Institute of Navarra (IDISNA),CIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP)
Santiuste, Carmen (författare)
Murcia Regional Health Council,CIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP)
Agudo, Antonio (författare)
Catalan Institute of Oncology,Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute
Bajracharya, Rashmita (författare)
German Cancer Research Centre
Katzke, Verena (författare)
German Cancer Research Centre
Ricceri, Fulvio (författare)
University of Turin
Agnoli, Claudia (författare)
Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
Bergmann, Manuela M. (författare)
German Institute of Human Nutrition
Schulze, Matthias B. (författare)
German Institute of Human Nutrition,University of Potsdam
Panico, Salvatore (författare)
University of Naples Federico II
Masala, Giovanna (författare)
Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network (ISPRO)
Tjønneland, Anne (författare)
University of Copenhagen,Danish Cancer Society
Olsen, Anja (författare)
Aarhus University,Danish Cancer Society
Stocks, Tanja (författare)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,LUCC: Lunds universitets cancercentrum,Övriga starka forskningsmiljöer,Registerbaserad epidemiologi - Stocks,Institutionen för translationell medicin,Medicinska fakulteten,LUCC: Lund University Cancer Centre,Other Strong Research Environments,Register-based epidemiology,Department of Translational Medicine,Faculty of Medicine
Manjer, Jonas (författare)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kirurgi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,LUCC: Lunds universitets cancercentrum,Övriga starka forskningsmiljöer,Surgery,Lund University Research Groups,LUCC: Lund University Cancer Centre,Other Strong Research Environments,Skåne University Hospital
Aizpurua-Atxega, Amaia (författare)
Biodonostia Health Research Institute
Weiderpass, Elisabete (författare)
International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
Riboli, Elio (författare)
Imperial College London
Gunter, Marc J. (författare)
International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization,Imperial College London
Ferrari, Pietro (författare)
International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2024
2024
Engelska.
Ingår i: European Journal of Epidemiology. - 0393-2990. ; 39:2, s. 147-159
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • In this study, we aimed to provide novel evidence on the impact of changing lifestyle habits on cancer risk. In the EPIC cohort, 295,865 middle-aged participants returned a lifestyle questionnaire at baseline and during follow-up. At both timepoints, we calculated a healthy lifestyle index (HLI) score based on cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index and physical activity. HLI ranged from 0 (most unfavourable) to 16 (most favourable). We estimated the association between HLI change and risk of lifestyle-related cancers—including cancer of the breast, lung, colorectum, stomach, liver, cervix, oesophagus, bladder, and others—using Cox regression models. We reported hazard ratios (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Median time between the two questionnaires was 5.7 years, median age at follow-up questionnaire was 59 years. After the follow-up questionnaire, we observed 14,933 lifestyle-related cancers over a median follow-up of 7.8 years. Each unit increase in the HLI score was associated with 4% lower risk of lifestyle-related cancers (HR 0.96; 95%CI 0.95–0.97). Among participants in the top HLI third at baseline (HLI > 11), those in the bottom third at follow-up (HLI ≤ 9) had 21% higher risk of lifestyle-related cancers (HR 1.21; 95%CI 1.07–1.37) than those remaining in the top third. Among participants in the bottom HLI third at baseline, those in the top third at follow-up had 25% lower risk of lifestyle-related cancers (HR 0.75; 95%CI 0.65–0.86) than those remaining in the bottom third. These results indicate that lifestyle changes in middle age may have a significant impact on cancer risk.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Cancer risk
Cohort study
Healthy lifestyle index
Lifestyle changes

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