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  • Renstrom, P (author)

Non-contact ACL injuries in female athletes: an International Olympic Committee current concepts statement

  • Article/chapterEnglish2008

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2008-04-07
  • BMJ,2008

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:38f43f9c-5d5c-47e6-b834-ddda86600e38
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1201485URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2008.048934DOI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:117139213URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

Part of subdatabase

Classification

  • Subject category:for swepub-publicationtype
  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype

Notes

  • The incidence of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury remains high in young athletes. Because female athletes have a much higher incidence of ACL injuries in sports such as basketball and team handball than male athletes, the IOC Medical Commission invited a multidisciplinary group of ACL expert clinicians and scientists to (1) review current evidence including data from the new Scandinavian ACL registries; (2) critically evaluate high-quality studies of injury mechanics; (3) consider the key elements of successful prevention programmes; (4) summarise clinical management including surgery and conservative management; and (5) identify areas for further research. Risk factors for female athletes suffering ACL injury include: (1) being in the preovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle compared with the postovulatory phase; (2) having decreased intercondylar notch width on plain radiography; and (3) developing increased knee abduction moment (a valgus intersegmental torque) during impact on landing. Well-designed injury prevention programmes reduce the risk of ACL for athletes, particularly women. These programmes attempt to alter dynamic loading of the tibiofemoral joint through neuromuscular and proprioceptive training. They emphasise proper landing and cutting techniques. This includes landing softly on the forefoot and rolling back to the rearfoot, engaging knee and hip flexion and, where possible, landing on two feet. Players are trained to avoid excessive dynamic valgus of the knee and to focus on the "knee over toe position'' when cutting.

Subject headings and genre

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Ljungqvist, A (author)
  • Arendt, E (author)
  • Beynnon, B (author)
  • Fukubayashi, T (author)
  • Garrett, W (author)
  • Georgoulis, T (author)
  • Hewett, T E (author)
  • Johnson, R (author)
  • Krosshaug, T (author)
  • Mandelbaum, B (author)
  • Micheli, L (author)
  • Myklebust, G (author)
  • Roos, E (author)
  • Roos, HaraldLund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine(Swepub:lu)ort-hro (author)
  • Schamasch, P (author)
  • Shultz, SKarolinska Institutet (author)
  • Werner, S (author)
  • Wojtys, E (author)
  • Engebretsen, L (author)
  • Ortopedi, LundSektion III (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:British journal of sports medicine: BMJ42:6, s. 394-4121473-04800306-3674

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