WFRF:(Ceder Yvonne)
Sökning: WFRF:(Ceder Yvonne) > (2020-2024) > Acoustic enrichment...
Acoustic enrichment of heterogenous circulating tumor cells and clusters from patients with metastatic prostate cancer
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- Magnusson, Cecilia (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience,Annan verksamhet, LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Klinisk kemi, Malmö,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Acoustofluidics group,LUCC: Lunds universitets cancercentrum,Övriga starka forskningsmiljöer,LTH profilområde: Nanovetenskap och halvledarteknologi,LTH profilområden,LTH profilområde: Teknik för hälsa,LU profilområde: Ljus och material,Lunds universitets profilområden,Other operations, LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Clinical Chemistry, Malmö,Lund University Research Groups,LUCC: Lund University Cancer Centre,Other Strong Research Environments,LTH Profile Area: Nanoscience and Semiconductor Technology,LTH Profile areas,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,LTH Profile Area: Engineering Health,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,LU Profile Area: Light and Materials,Lund University Profile areas
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- Augustsson, Per (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience,Annan verksamhet, LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Avdelningen för Biomedicinsk teknik,Institutionen för biomedicinsk teknik,Institutioner vid LTH,Acoustofluidics group,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,LTH profilområde: Nanovetenskap och halvledarteknologi,LTH profilområden,LTH profilområde: Avancerade ljuskällor,LTH profilområde: Teknik för hälsa,LU profilområde: Ljus och material,Lunds universitets profilområden,Other operations, LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Department of Biomedical Engineering,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Lund University Research Groups,LTH Profile Area: Nanoscience and Semiconductor Technology,LTH Profile areas,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,LTH Profile Area: Photon Science and Technology,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,LTH Profile Area: Engineering Health,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,LU Profile Area: Light and Materials,Lund University Profile areas
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- Undvall Anand, Eva (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för Biomedicinsk teknik,Institutionen för biomedicinsk teknik,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Department of Biomedical Engineering,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
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- 2023
- Engelska.
- Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
Abstract
Ämnesord
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- BACKGROUND: There are important unmet clinical needs to develop cell enrichment technologies to enable unbiased label-free isolation of both single cell and clusters of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) manifesting heterogeneous lineage specificity. Here, we report a pilot study based on microfluidic acoustophoresis enrichment of CTCs using the CellSearch CTC assay as a reference modality.METHODS: Acoustophoresis uses an ultrasonic standing wave field to separate cells based on biomechanical properties (size, density, and compressibility) resulting in inherently label-free and epitope-independent cell enrichment. Following red blood cell lysis and paraformaldehyde fixation, 6 mL of whole blood from 12 patients with metastatic prostate cancer and 20 healthy controls were processed with acoustophoresis and subsequent image cytometry.RESULTS: Acoustophoresis enabled enrichment and characterization of phenotypic CTCs (EpCAM + , Cytokeratin + , DAPI + , CD45 - /CD66b - ) in all patients with metastatic prostate cancer and detected CTC-clusters composed of only CTCs or heterogenous aggregates of CTCs clustered with various types of white blood cells in 9 out of 12 patients. By contrast, CellSearch did not detect any CTC-clusters, but detected comparable numbers of phenotypic CTCs as acoustophoresis, with trends of finding higher number of CTCs using acoustophoresis. CONCLUSION: Our preliminary data indicate that acoustophoresis provides excellent possibilities to detect and characterize CTC-clusters as a putative marker of metastatic disease and outcomes. Moreover, acoustophoresis enables sensitive label-free enrichment of cells with epithelial phenotype in blood and offers opportunities to detect and characterize CTCs undergoing epithelial-to-mesenchymal transitioning and lineage plasticity.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)
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- Magnusson, Cecil ...
- Augustsson, Per
- Undvall Anand, E ...
- Lenshof, Andreas
- Josefsson, Andre ...
- Welén, Karin
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- Bjartell, Anders
- Ceder, Yvonne
- Lilja, Hans
- Laurell, Thomas
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
- och Klinisk medicin
- och Cancer och onkol ...
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- Lunds universitet
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