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TNF-induced superox...
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Richter, JSkåne University Hospital
(författare)
TNF-induced superoxide anion production in adherent human neutrophils involves both the p55 and p75 TNF receptor
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska1995
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:43ac15d3-b2f7-4966-ac64-7db855f93394
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https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/43ac15d3-b2f7-4966-ac64-7db855f93394URI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
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Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
Anmärkningar
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TNF, a potent activator of neutrophil granulocytes, acts via two cell-surface receptors: the p55-TNF receptor (TNF-R55) and the p75-TNF receptor (TNF-R75), which can be cleaved from the cell surface and thus form soluble TNF-binding proteins (TNF-BP). The role of the two receptors in activation of the neutrophil respiratory burst was investigated. Two mAbs reacting with TNF-R55 (H398 and TBP2) induced O2 release in a similar manner but to a lesser extent than TNF. TBP2, however, required preincubation at 4 degrees C to exert its effect. Preincubation of neutrophils (both at 4 and 37 degrees C) with mAb to TNF-R75 decreased TNF-induced superoxide anion production by 67 and 64%, respectively, indicating the essential role also for TNF-R75 in neutrophil activation. This inhibitory effect could not be explained by cross-down-regulation of TNF-R55 because the TNF-R75 mAb had no effect on TNF binding to TNF-R55 as determined by binding of 125I-labeled TNF or release of TNF-R55-BP as measured by ELISA. Furthermore, the TNF-R75 mAb did not decrease superoxide anion generation induced by the TNF-R55 mAb H398, thus ruling out that the inhibitory effect of the TNF-R75 mAb is due to inhibition of the signaling pathway downstream of TNF-R55. In contrast to the TNF-R75 mAb, TNF-R55 mAbs induced down-regulation of TNF-R75 and shedding of both TNF-R55-BP and TNF-R75-BP. We conclude that both TNF-R55 and TNF-R75 are involved in TNF-induced activation of the neutrophil respiratory burst.
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Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Gullberg, ULund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för hematologi och transfusionsmedicin,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Division of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine(Swepub:lu)efor-ugu
(författare)
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Lantz, MLund University,Lunds universitet,Kemiska institutionen,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Department of Chemistry,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH(Swepub:lu)ma7224la
(författare)
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Skåne University HospitalAvdelningen för hematologi och transfusionsmedicin
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Journal of Immunology154:8, s. 9-41420022-1767
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