Polyphenol intake and differentiated thyroid cancer risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort

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Polyphenol intake and differentiated thyroid cancer risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort

Zamora-Ros, Raul (author): Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute

Cayssials, Valerie (author): Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute

Franceschi, Silvia (author): CRO (Centro di Riferimento Oncologico) Aviano National Cancer Institute

Kyrø, Cecilie (author): Danish Cancer Society

Weiderpass, Elisabete (author): International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization

Hennings, Joakim, 1969- (author): Umeå universitet,Umeå University,Kirurgi

Sandström, Maria (author): Umeå universitet,Umeå University,Onkologi

Tjønneland, Anne (author): Danish Cancer Society

Olsen, Anja (author): Danish Cancer Society

Overvad, Kim (author): Aarhus University

Boutron-Ruault, Marie Christine (author): Institut Gustave Roussy,University of Paris-Saclay

Truong, Thérèse (author): University of Paris-Saclay

Mancini, Francesca Romana (author): Institut Gustave Roussy,University of Paris-Saclay

Katzke, Verena (author): German Cancer Research Centre

Kühn, Tilman (author): German Cancer Research Centre

Boeing, Heiner (author): German Institute of Human Nutrition

Trichopoulou, Antonia (author): Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens

Karakatsani, Anna (author): National and Kapodistrian University of Athens,Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens

Martimianaki, Georgia (author): Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens

Palli, Domenico (author): Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network (ISPRO)

Krogh, Vittorio (author): Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori

Panico, Salvatore (author): University of Naples Federico II

Tumino, Rosario (author): Civic and M.P Arezzo Hospital

Sacerdote, Carlotta (author): Citta' della Salute e della Scienza Hospital-University of Turin

Lasheras, Cristina (author): University of Oviedo

Rodríguez-Barranco, Miguel (author): University of Granada

Amiano, Pilar (author): Hospital Universitario Donostia,CIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP)

Colorado-Yohar, Sandra M. (author): Murcia Regional Health Council,CIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP),University of Antioquia

Ardanaz, Eva (author): Health Research Institute of Navarra (IDISNA),CIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP)

Almquist, Martin (author): Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kirurgi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Surgery (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital

Ericson, Ulrika (author): Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - kardiovaskulär sjukdom,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetes - Cardiovascular Disease,Lund University Research Groups

Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas (author): National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM),University Medical Center Utrecht,Imperial College London,University of Malaya

Vermeulen, Roel (author): University Medical Center Utrecht

Schmidt, Julie A. (author): University of Oxford,Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute

Byrnes, Graham (author): International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization

Scalbert, Augustin (author): International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization

Agudo, Antonio (author): Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute

Rinaldi, Sabina (author): International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization

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(creator_code:org_t)

2019-08-07
2020
English 10 s.
In: International Journal of Cancer. - : Wiley. - 0020-7136 .- 1097-0215. ; 146:7, s. 1841-1850

Related links:: http://dx.doi.org/10...; show more...; http://dspace.librar...; https://lup.lub.lu.s...; https://doi.org/10.1...; https://urn.kb.se/re...; show less...

Journal article (peer-reviewed)

Abstract Subject headings

Polyphenols are bioactive compounds with several anticarcinogenic activities; however, human data regarding associations with thyroid cancer (TC) is still negligible. Our aim was to evaluate the association between intakes of total, classes and subclasses of polyphenols and risk of differentiated TC and its main subtypes, papillary and follicular, in a European population. The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort included 476,108 men and women from 10 European countries. During a mean follow-up of 14 years, there were 748 incident differentiated TC cases, including 601 papillary and 109 follicular tumors. Polyphenol intake was estimated at baseline using validated center/country-specific dietary questionnaires and the Phenol-Explorer database. In multivariable-adjusted Cox regression models, no association between total polyphenol and the risks of overall differentiated TC (HRQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.99, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.77–1.29), papillary (HRQ4 vs. Q1 = 1.06, 95% CI 0.80–1.41) or follicular TC (HRQ4 vs. Q1 = 1.10, 95% CI 0.55–2.22) were found. No associations were observed either for flavonoids, phenolic acids or the rest of classes and subclasses of polyphenols. After stratification by body mass index (BMI), an inverse association between the intake of polyphenols (p-trend = 0.019) and phenolic acids (p-trend = 0.007) and differentiated TC risk in subjects with BMI ≥ 25 was observed. In conclusion, our study showed no associations between dietary polyphenol intake and differentiated TC risk; although further studies are warranted to investigate the potential protective associations in overweight and obese individuals.

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MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES: MEDICAL AND HEAL ...; and Health Sciences; and Nutrition and Di ...

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By the university: Lund University; Umeå University

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Polyphenol intake and differentiated thyroid cancer risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort

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