Different domains of self-reported physical activity and risk of type 2 diabetes in a population-based Swedish cohort : the Malmö diet and Cancer study

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Mutie, Pascal M.Lund University,Lunds universitet,Genetisk och molekylär epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups (författare)

Different domains of self-reported physical activity and risk of type 2 diabetes in a population-based Swedish cohort : the Malmö diet and Cancer study

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2020

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2020-02-21
Springer Science and Business Media LLC,2020

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LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:71b46c6c-d16a-4c41-9ae3-8927403773b3
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/71b46c6c-d16a-4c41-9ae3-8927403773b3URI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-8344-2DOI

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Språk:engelska
Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype

Anmärkningar

BACKGROUND: While a dose-response relationship between physical activity and risk of diabetes has been demonstrated, few studies have assessed the relative importance of different measures of physical activity on diabetes risk. The aim was to examine the association between different self-reported measures of physical activity and risk of type 2 diabetes in a prospective cohort study. METHODS: Out of 26,615 adults (45-74 years, 60% women) in the population-based Swedish Malmö Diet and Cancer Study cohort, 3791 type 2 diabetes cases were identified from registers during 17 years of follow-up. Leisure-time (17 activities), occupational and domestic physical activity were assessed through a questionnaire, and these and total physical activity were investigated in relation to type 2 diabetes risk. RESULTS: All physical activity measures showed weak to modest associations with type 2 diabetes risk. The strongest association was found in the lower end of leisure-time physical activity in dose-response analysis at levels approximately below 22 MET-hrs/week (300 min/week) representing around 40% of the population. Compared with the lowest quintile, the moderate leisure-time physical activity category had a 28% (95% CI: 0.71, 0.87) decreased risk of type 2 diabetes. Total physical activity showed a similar, but weaker, association with diabetes risk as to that of leisure-time physical activity. Domestic physical activity was positively and linearly related to diabetes risk, HR = 1.11 (95% CI: 0.99, 1.25) comparing highest to lowest quintile. There was no association between occupational physical activity and diabetes risk. CONCLUSION: A curvilinear association was observed between leisure-time physical activity and risk of diabetes. Beyond a threshold level of approximately 22 MET-hrs/week or 300 min/week, no additional risk reduction was observed with increase in physical activity.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Endokrinologi och diabetes hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Endocrinology and Diabetes hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology hsv//eng
Diabetes
Domains
Physical activity

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Drake, IsabelLund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - kardiovaskulär sjukdom,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetes - Cardiovascular Disease,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)med-ihm (författare)
Ericson, UlrikaLund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - kardiovaskulär sjukdom,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetes - Cardiovascular Disease,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)medf-upe (författare)
Teleka, StanleyLund University,Lunds universitet,Registerbaserad epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Register-based epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)st6664te (författare)
Schulz, Christina AlexandraLund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - kardiovaskulär sjukdom,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetes - Cardiovascular Disease,Lund University Research Groups,University of Bonn(Swepub:lu)med-csc (författare)
Stocks, TanjaLund University,Lunds universitet,Registerbaserad epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Register-based epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)med-tss (författare)
Sonestedt, EmilyLund University,Lunds universitet,Nutritionsepidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Nutrition Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)medf-eso (författare)
Genetisk och molekylär epidemiologiForskargrupper vid Lunds universitet (creator_code:org_t)

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Ingår i:BMC Public Health: Springer Science and Business Media LLC20:11471-2458

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Av författaren/redakt...: Mutie, Pascal M.; Drake, Isabel; Ericson, Ulrika; Teleka, Stanley; Schulz, Christin ...; Stocks, Tanja; visa fler...; Sonestedt, Emily; visa färre...

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MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Klinisk medicin; och Endokrinologi oc ...

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