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Calculated arterial...
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Ekström, MagnusLund University,Lunds universitet,Lungmedicin, allergologi och palliativ medicin,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Andfåddhet och kronisk andningssvikt,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Respiratory Medicine, Allergology, and Palliative Medicine,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Breathlessness and chronic respiratory failure,Lund University Research Groups,Blekinge Hospital
(author)
Calculated arterial blood gas values from a venous sample and pulse oximetry : Clinical validation
- Article/chapterEnglish2019
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2019-04-12
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Public Library of Science (PLoS),2019
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:85e00e58-fab0-4de7-955a-7ac4bbb81061
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https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/85e00e58-fab0-4de7-955a-7ac4bbb81061URI
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0215413DOI
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Language:English
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Summary in:English
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Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
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Background Arterial blood gases (ABG) are essential for assessment of patients with severe illness, but sampling is difficult in some settings and more painful than for peripheral venous blood gas (VBG). Venous to Arterial Conversion (v-TAC; OBIMedical ApS, Denmark) is a method to calculate ABG values from a VBG and pulse oximetry (SpO 2 ). The aim was to validate v-TAC against ABG for measuring pH, carbon dioxide (pCO 2 ) and oxygenation (pO 2 ). Methods Of 103 sample sets, 87 paired ABGs and VBGs with SpO 2 from 46 inpatients eligible for ABG met strict sampling criteria. Agreement was evaluated using mean difference with 95% limits of agreement (LoA) and Bland-Altman plots. Results v-TAC had very high agreement with ABG for pH (mean diff (ABG–v-TAC) -0.001; 95% LoA -0.017 to 0.016), pCO 2 (-0.14 kPa; 95% LoA -0.46 to 0.19) and moderate to high for pO 2 (-0.28 kPa; 95% LoA -1.31 to 0.76). For detecting hypercapnia (PaCO 2 >6.0 kPa), v-TAC had sensitivity 100%, specificity 93.8% and accuracy 97%. The accuracy of v-TAC for detecting hypoxemia (PaO 2 <8.0 kPa) was comparable to that of pulse oximetry. Agreement with ABG was higher for v-TAC than for VBG for all analyses. Conclusion Calculated arterial blood gases (v-TAC) from a venous sample and pulse oximetry were comparable to ABG values and may be useful for evaluation of blood gases in clinical settings. This could reduce the logistic burden of arterial sampling, facilitate improved screening and follow-up and reduce patient pain.
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Engblom, AnnaBlekinge Hospital
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Ilic, AdamBlekinge Hospital
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Holthius, NicholasBlekinge Hospital
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Nordström, PeterBlekinge Hospital
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Vaara, IvarBlekinge Hospital
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Lungmedicin, allergologi och palliativ medicinSektion II
(creator_code:org_t)
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In:PLoS ONE: Public Library of Science (PLoS)14:41932-6203
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