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Research priorities...
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Adeloye, DaviesUniversity of Edinburgh
(författare)
Research priorities to address the global burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the next decade
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2021
Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...
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2021-10-09
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International Global Health Society,2021
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1 s.
Nummerbeteckningar
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:9b6705bc-bc6f-423e-9e45-b4d8c2a35770
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https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/9b6705bc-bc6f-423e-9e45-b4d8c2a35770URI
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https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.11.15003DOI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
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Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
Anmärkningar
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Background: The global prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has increased markedly in recent decades. Given the scarcity of resources available to address global health challenges and respiratory medicine being relatively under-invested in, it is important to define research priorities for COPD globally. In this paper, we aim to identify a ranked set of COPD research priorities that need to be addressed in the next 10 years to substantially reduce the global impact of COPD. Methods: We adapted the Child Health and Nutrition Research Initiative (CHNRI) methodology to identify global COPD research priorities. Results: 62 experts contributed 230 research ideas, which were scored by 34 researchers according to six pre-defined criteria: answerability, effectiveness, feasibility, deliverability, burden reduction, and equity. The top-ranked research priority was the need for new effective strategies to support smoking cessation. Of the top 20 overall research priorities, six were focused on feasible and cost-effective pulmonary rehabilitation delivery and access, particularly in primary/community care and low-resource settings. Three of the top 10 overall priorities called for research on improved screening and accurate diagnostic methods for COPD in low-resource primary care settings. Further ideas that drew support involved a better understanding of risk factors for COPD, development of effective training programmes for health workers and physicians in low resource settings, and evaluation of novel interventions to encourage physical activity. Conclusions: The experts agreed that the most pressing feasible research questions to address in the next decade for COPD reduction were on prevention, diagnosis and rehabilitation of COPD, especially in low resource settings. The largest gains should be expected in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) settings, as the large majority of COPD deaths occur in those settings. Research priorities identified by this systematic international process should inform and motivate policymakers, funders, and researchers to support and conduct research to reduce the global burden of COPD.
Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar
Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Agarwal, DhirajKing Edward Memorial Hospital and Research Centre
(författare)
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Barnes, Peter J.Imperial College London
(författare)
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Bonay, MarcelVersailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University
(författare)
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van Boven, Job F.University Medical Center Groningen
(författare)
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Bryant, JamieUniversity of Newcastle
(författare)
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Caramori, GaetanoUniversity of Messina
(författare)
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Dockrell, DavidUniversity of Edinburgh
(författare)
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D'Urzo, AnthonyUniversity of Toronto
(författare)
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Ekström, MagnusLund University,Lunds universitet,Lungmedicin, allergologi och palliativ medicin,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Palliativt Utvecklingscentrum,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Andfåddhet och kronisk andningssvikt,Respiratory Medicine, Allergology, and Palliative Medicine,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,The Institute for Palliative Care,Lund University Research Groups,Breathlessness and chronic respiratory failure(Swepub:lu)med-mue
(författare)
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Erhabor, GregoryObafemi Awolowo University
(författare)
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Esteban, CristóbalHospital Galdakao
(författare)
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Greene, Catherine M.Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
(författare)
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Hurst, JohnUniversity College London
(författare)
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Juvekar, SanjayKing Edward Memorial Hospital and Research Centre
(författare)
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Khoo, Ee MingUniversity of Malaya
(författare)
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Ko, Fanny W.Chinese University of Hong Kong
(författare)
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Lipworth, BrianUniversity of Dundee
(författare)
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López-Campos, Jose L.University of Seville
(författare)
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Maddocks, MatthewKing's College London
(författare)
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Mannino, David M.University of Kentucky
(författare)
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Martinez, Fernando J.Weill Cornell Medical College
(författare)
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Martinez-Garcia, Miguel A.University and Polytechnic Hospital la Fe
(författare)
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McNamara, Renae J.University of Sydney
(författare)
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Miravitlles, MarcVall d'Hebron University Hospital
(författare)
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Pinnock, HilaryUniversity of Edinburgh
(författare)
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Pooler, AlisonKeele University
(författare)
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Quint, Jennifer K.Imperial College London
(författare)
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Schwarz, PeterCopenhagen University Hospital
(författare)
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Slavich, George M.University of California, Los Angeles
(författare)
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Song, PeigeZhejiang University
(författare)
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Tai, AndrewWomen's and Children's Hospital Adelaide
(författare)
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Watz, HenrikGerman Center for Lung Research (DZL)
(författare)
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Wedzicha, Jadwiga A.Imperial College London
(författare)
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Williams, Michelle C.University of Edinburgh
(författare)
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Campbell, HarryUniversity of Edinburgh
(författare)
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Sheikh, AzizUniversity of Edinburgh
(författare)
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Rudan, IgorUniversity of Edinburgh
(författare)
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University of EdinburghKing Edward Memorial Hospital and Research Centre
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Journal of Global Health: International Global Health Society11, s. 15003-150032047-29862047-2978
Internetlänk
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Adeloye, Davies
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Agarwal, Dhiraj
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Barnes, Peter J.
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Bonay, Marcel
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van Boven, Job F ...
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Bryant, Jamie
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visa fler...
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Caramori, Gaetan ...
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Dockrell, David
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D'Urzo, Anthony
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Ekström, Magnus
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Erhabor, Gregory
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Esteban, Cristób ...
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Greene, Catherin ...
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Hurst, John
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Juvekar, Sanjay
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Khoo, Ee Ming
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Ko, Fanny W.
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Lipworth, Brian
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López-Campos, Jo ...
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Maddocks, Matthe ...
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Mannino, David M ...
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Martinez, Fernan ...
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Martinez-Garcia, ...
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McNamara, Renae ...
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Miravitlles, Mar ...
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Pinnock, Hilary
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Pooler, Alison
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Quint, Jennifer ...
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Schwarz, Peter
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Slavich, George ...
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Song, Peige
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Tai, Andrew
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Watz, Henrik
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Wedzicha, Jadwig ...
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Williams, Michel ...
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Campbell, Harry
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Sheikh, Aziz
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Rudan, Igor
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