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Socio-ecological co...
Socio-ecological correlates of neophobia in corvids
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- Miller, Rachael (författare)
- University of Cambridge
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- Lambert, Megan L. (författare)
- University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna
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- Frohnwieser, Anna (författare)
- University of Cambridge
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- Brecht, Katharina F. (författare)
- University of Tübingen
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- Bugnyar, Thomas (författare)
- University of Vienna
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- Crampton, Isabelle (författare)
- University of Cambridge
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- Garcia-Pelegrin, Elias (författare)
- University of Cambridge
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Gould, Kristy (författare)
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- Greggor, Alison L. (författare)
- San Diego Zoo Global
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- Izawa, Ei Ichi (författare)
- Keio University
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- Kelly, Debbie M. (författare)
- University of Manitoba
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- Li, Zhongqiu (författare)
- Nanjing University
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- Luo, Yunchao (författare)
- Nanjing University
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Luong, Linh B. (författare)
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- Massen, Jorg J.M. (författare)
- Utrecht University
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- Nieder, Andreas (författare)
- University of Tübingen
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- Reber, Stephan A. (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,LUCS grupp för kognitiv zoologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Kognitionsvetenskap,Filosofiska institutionen,Institutioner,Humanistiska och teologiska fakulteterna,LUCS Cognitive Zoology Group,Lund University Research Groups,Cognitive Science,Department of Philosophy,Departments,Joint Faculties of Humanities and Theology
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- Schiestl, Martina (författare)
- Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History,University of Auckland
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- Seguchi, Akiko (författare)
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science,Keio University
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- Sepehri, Parisa (författare)
- University of Manitoba
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- Stevens, Jeffrey R. (författare)
- University of Nebraska - Lincoln
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- Taylor, Alexander H. (författare)
- University of Auckland
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- Wang, Lin (författare)
- Nanjing University
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- Wolff, London M. (författare)
- University of Nebraska - Lincoln
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- Zhang, Yigui (författare)
- Nanjing University
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- Clayton, Nicola S. (författare)
- University of Cambridge
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2022
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Current Biology. - : Elsevier BV. - 0960-9822. ; 32:1, s. 4-85
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Behavioral responses to novelty, including fear and subsequent avoidance of novel stimuli, i.e., neophobia, determine how animals interact with their environment. Neophobia aids in navigating risk and impacts on adaptability and survival. There is variation within and between individuals and species; however, lack of large-scale, comparative studies critically limits investigation of the socio-ecological drivers of neophobia. In this study, we tested responses to novel objects and food (alongside familiar food) versus a baseline (familiar food alone) in 10 corvid species (241 subjects) across 10 labs worldwide. There were species differences in the latency to touch familiar food in the novel object and novel food conditions relative to the baseline. Four of seven socio-ecological factors influenced object neophobia: (1) use of urban habitat (versus not), (2) territorial pair versus family group sociality, (3) large versus small maximum flock size, and (4) moderate versus specialized caching (whereas range, hunting live animals, and genus did not), while only maximum flock size influenced food neophobia. We found that, overall, individuals were temporally and contextually repeatable (i.e., consistent) in their novelty responses in all conditions, indicating neophobia is a stable behavioral trait. With this study, we have established a network of corvid researchers, demonstrating potential for further collaboration to explore the evolution of cognition in corvids and other bird species. These novel findings enable us, for the first time in corvids, to identify the socio-ecological correlates of neophobia and grant insight into specific elements that drive higher neophobic responses in this avian family group. Video abstract: [Figure presented]
Ämnesord
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Etologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Behavioural Sciences Biology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- corvids
- dangerous niche hypothesis
- island tameness theory
- neophobia
- neophobia threshold hypothesis
- novelty
- repeatability
- socio-ecological drivers
- species differences
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- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
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Miller, Rachael
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Lambert, Megan L ...
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Frohnwieser, Ann ...
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Brecht, Katharin ...
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Bugnyar, Thomas
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Crampton, Isabel ...
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visa fler...
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Garcia-Pelegrin, ...
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Gould, Kristy
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Greggor, Alison ...
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Izawa, Ei Ichi
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Kelly, Debbie M.
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Li, Zhongqiu
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Luo, Yunchao
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Luong, Linh B.
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Massen, Jorg J.M ...
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Nieder, Andreas
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Reber, Stephan A ...
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Schiestl, Martin ...
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Seguchi, Akiko
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Sepehri, Parisa
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Stevens, Jeffrey ...
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Taylor, Alexande ...
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Wang, Lin
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Wolff, London M.
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Zhang, Yigui
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Clayton, Nicola ...
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visa färre...
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Current Biology
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