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Intermittent scanning continuous glucose monitoring is safe and useful in postsurgical glucose monitoring after pancreatoduodenectomy
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- Fagher, Katarina (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes lab,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Ekström, Eva (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kirurgi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Lever-, pankreas- och gallvägskirurgi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,LUCC: Lunds universitets cancercentrum,Övriga starka forskningsmiljöer,Surgery (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery,Lund University Research Groups,LUCC: Lund University Cancer Centre,Other Strong Research Environments,Skåne University Hospital
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- Rystedt, Jenny (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kirurgi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Surgery (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Surgery,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- 2023
- 2023
- Engelska 7 s.
- Ingår i: Acta Diabetologica. - 0940-5429. ; 60:12, s. 1727-1733
- Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Aims: Intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring (isCGM) systems have not been thoroughly evaluated during in-hospital stay, and there are concerns about accuracy during various conditions. Patients undergoing pancreatoduodenectomy have an increased risk of hyperglycaemia after surgery which is aggravated by parenteral nutrition therapy. This study aims to evaluate glycaemic control and safety during insulin infusion in a surgical non-ICU ward, using a hybrid glucose monitoring approach with isCMG and periodic point-of-care (POC) testing. Methods: We prospectively included 100 patients with a resectable pancreatic tumour. After surgery, continuous insulin infusion was initiated when POC glucose was > 7 mmol/l and titrated to maintain glucose between 7 and 10 mmol/l. Glucose was monitored with isCGM together with intermittent POC, every 3–6 h. Median absolute relative difference (MARD) and hypoglycaemic events were evaluated. Mean glucose was compared with a historic control (n = 100) treated with multiple subcutaneously insulin injections, monitored with POC only. Results: The intervention group (isCGM/POC) had significantly lower POC glucose compared with the historic control group (8.8 ± 2.2 vs. 10.4 ± 3.4 mmol/l, p < 0.001). MARD was 17.8% (IQR 10.2–26.7). isCGM readings were higher than POC measurements in 91% of the paired cases, and isCGM did not miss any hypoglycaemic event. About 4.5% of all isCGM readings were < 3.9 mmol/l, but only six events were confirmed with POC, and none was < 3.0 mmol/l. Conclusions: A hybrid approach with isCGM/POC is a safe and effective treatment option in a non-ICU setting after pancreatoduodenectomy.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kirurgi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Surgery (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- CGM
- Continuous glucose monitoring
- Hospital
- Surgery
- Total parenteral nutrition
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- Fagher, Katarina
- Ekström, Eva
- Rystedt, Jenny
- Tingstedt, Bobby
- Andersson, Bodil
- Löndahl, Magnus
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