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Sex and age differe...
Sex and age differences in the patient-reported outcome measures and adherence to an osteoarthritis digital self-management intervention
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- Battista, Simone (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Lund OsteoArthritis Division - Clinical Epidemiology Unit,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lund University Research Groups,University of Genoa
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- Lohmander, L Stefan (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Lund OsteoArthritis Division - Nedbrytning av ledbrosk: en biologisk process som leder till artros,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Lund OsteoArthritis Division - Molecular marker research group,Lund University Research Groups
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- Dell’isola, Andrea (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Lund OsteoArthritis Division - From molecule to clinical implementation,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,LU profilområde: Proaktivt åldrande,Lunds universitets profilområden,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Lund University Research Groups,LU Profile Area: Proactive Ageing,Lund University Profile areas
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- Dahlberg, Leif E (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Lund OsteoArthritis Division - From molecule to clinical implementation,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Lund University Research Groups,Arthro therapeutics AB
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- Kiadaliri, Ali (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Centrum för ekonomisk demografi,Ekonomihögskolan,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Lund OsteoArthritis Division - Clinical Epidemiology Unit,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,LU profilområde: Proaktivt åldrande,Lunds universitets profilområden,Centre for Economic Demography,Lund University School of Economics and Management, LUSEM,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Lund University Research Groups,LU Profile Area: Proactive Ageing,Lund University Profile areas
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2024
- 2024
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open. - 2665-9131. ; 6:1
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- ObjectiveTo explore sex and age differences in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measures (PROMs) and adherence to digital osteoarthritis (OA) self-management intervention.MethodsA register-based study with data from an OA digital self-management intervention. PROMs and adherence were collected at baseline and/or 3 month follow-up: ‘pain intensity’ in hip/knee (best/worst: 0–10), ‘activity impairments' (best/worst: 0–10), ‘overall health’ perception (worst/best: 0–10), ‘physical function’ (30-s chair stand test), ‘health-related quality of life’ (EQ-5D-5L index score; worst/best: 0.243–0.976), the subscales and total scores of the Knee Injury/Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS/HOOS-12; worst/best: 0–100), ‘fear of movement’ (yes/no), ‘walking difficulties' (yes/no), ‘programme adherence’ (0–100 % and ≥80 % [yes/no]), ‘patient acceptable symptom state’ (PASS; yes/no), and ‘treatment failure’ (those who answered no to PASS question and thought the treatment failed [yes/no]). We used linear/logistic regression to calculate mean/risk differences in the PROMs and adherence levels among sex and age groups at 3-month follow-up. We employed entropy balancing to explore the contributions of baseline characteristics and different covariates to the sex/age differences.ResultsWe included 14,610 participants (mean (SD) age: 64.1 (9.1), 75.5 % females). Females generally reported better outcomes than males. Participants aged ≥70 had greater activity impairments, lower KOOS/HOOS-pain/function scores, more walking difficulties, less fear of movement and higher adherence than those <70. However, these differences were small and not likely clinically relevant.ConclusionNo clinically relevant differences in PROMs and adherence were found among sex/age groups in this digital OA programme, suggesting that sex/age seemed not to impact the outcomes of this intervention.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Reumatologi och inflammation (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Rheumatology and Autoimmunity (hsv//eng)
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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