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  • Jablonowski, RobertLund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk fysiologi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Clinical Physiology (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital (author)

Quantitative myocardial perfusion during stress using CMR is impaired in healthy Middle Eastern immigrants without CV risk factors

  • Article/chapterEnglish2022

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2022-10-29
  • Springer Science and Business Media LLC,2022
  • 9 s.

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:db4f5bbe-0149-4e52-bc32-5ae32af65633
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/db4f5bbe-0149-4e52-bc32-5ae32af65633URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23131-xDOI

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  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype

Notes

  • Middle Eastern immigrants constitute a growing proportion of the European population and compared to native Swedes are more insulin resistant, which can contribute to atherosclerosis. Quantitative first pass perfusion (qFPP) using cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) can detect early signs of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The aim was to study if myocardial perfusion differs between healthy male Middle Eastern immigrants and native male Swedes. Eighteen Iraqi- and twelve Swedish born controls, all males, never smokers with no CVD risk factors were included. Global myocardial perfusion at rest and stress was assessed using qFPP and by phase-contrast CMR imaging of coronary sinus flow. Quantitative first pass perfusion analysis (mean ± SD) demonstrated no difference at rest between Iraqi and Swedish males (0.8 ± 0.2 vs 1.0 ± 0.4 ml/min/g, P = 0.38) but lower perfusion during adenosine in Iraqi males (2.9 ± 0.7 vs 3.5 ± 0.7 ml/min/g, P = 0.02). Myocardial perfusion assessed by coronary sinus flow demonstrated similar results with no difference in resting perfusion between groups (0.7 ± 0.2 vs 0.8 ± 0.2 ml/min/g, P = 0.21) but a lower perfusion during adenosine in the Iraqi group (3.0 ± 0.2 vs 3.7 ± 0.6 ml/min/g, P = 0.01. Myocardial perfusion during adenosine stress was lower in healthy Iraqi immigrants compared to Swedish controls suggesting impaired microvascular function and risk of underestimating CVD risk in healthy individuals of Middle Eastern origin.

Subject headings and genre

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Bennet, LouiseLund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Malmö,Medicinska fakulteten,Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö,Faculty of Medicine(Swepub:lu)smi-lbe (author)
  • Engblom, HenrikLund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk fysiologi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Clinical Physiology (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital(Swepub:lu)klin-hen (author)
  • Aletras, Anthony HLund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk fysiologi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Clinical Physiology (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Aristotle University of Thessaloniki,Skåne University Hospital(Swepub:lu)med-aya (author)
  • Xue, HuiNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute (author)
  • Kellman, PeterNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute(Swepub:lu)pe5032ke (author)
  • Carlsson, MarcusLund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk fysiologi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Clinical Physiology (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,National Heart Lung and Blood Institute,Skåne University Hospital(Swepub:lu)klin-mca (author)
  • Arheden, HåkanLund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk fysiologi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Clinical Physiology (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital(Swepub:lu)klfy-har (author)
  • Klinisk fysiologi, LundSektion V (creator_code:org_t)

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  • In:Scientific Reports: Springer Science and Business Media LLC12:12045-2322

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