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  • Torisson, GustavLund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk minnesforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Memory Research,Lund University Research Groups (author)

Multidisciplinary intervention reducing readmissions in medical inpatients: a prospective, non-randomized study

  • Article/chapterEnglish2013

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  • 2013
  • electronicrdacarrier

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:e9eb263c-ebfd-4b48-9c5f-ba5810754528
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/4102035URI
  • https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S49133DOI

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  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype

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  • Background: The purpose of this study was to examine whether a multidisciplinary intervention targeting drug-related problems, cognitive impairment, and discharge miscommunication could reduce readmissions in a general hospital population. Methods: This prospective, non-randomized intervention study was carried out at the department of general internal medicine at a tertiary university hospital. Two hundred medical inpatients living in the community and aged over 60 years were included. Ninety-nine patients received interventions and 101 received standard care. Control/intervention allocation was determined by geographic selection. Interventions consisted of a comprehensive medication review, improved discharge planning, post-discharge telephone follow-up, and liaison with the patient's general practitioner. The main outcome measures recorded were readmissions and hospital nights 12 months after discharge. Separate analyses were made for 12-month survivors and from an intention-to-treat perspective. Comparative analyses were made between groups as well as within groups over time. Results: After 12 months, survivors in the control group had 125 readmissions in total, compared with 58 in the intervention group (Mann-Whitney U test, P = 0.02). For hospital nights, the numbers were 1,228 and 492, respectively (P = 0.009). Yearly admissions had increased from the previous year in the control group from 77 to 125 (Wilcoxon signed-rank test, P = 0.002) and decreased from 75 to 58 in the intervention group (P = 0.25). From the intention-to-treat perspective, the same general pattern was observed but was not significant (1,827 versus 1,008 hospital nights, Mann-Whitney test, P = 0.054). Conclusion: A multidisciplinary approach, targeting several different areas, could substantially lower readmissions and hospital costs in a non-terminal general hospital population.

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  • Minthon, LennartLund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk minnesforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Memory Research,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)psyk-lmi (author)
  • Stavenow, Lars (author)
  • Londos, ElisabetLund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk minnesforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Memory Research,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)pski-elo (author)
  • Klinisk minnesforskningForskargrupper vid Lunds universitet (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Clinical Interventions in Aging8, s. 1295-13041178-1998

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By the author/editor
Torisson, Gustav
Minthon, Lennart
Stavenow, Lars
Londos, Elisabet
About the subject
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Clinical Medicin ...
and Neurology
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Clinical Interve ...
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Lund University

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