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Precision prognosti...
Precision prognostics for cardiovascular disease in Type 2 diabetes : a systematic review and meta-analysis
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- Ahmad, Abrar (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetiska komplikationer,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetic Complications,Lund University Research Groups
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- Lim, Lee-Ling (författare)
- University of Malaya
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- Morieri, Mario Luca (författare)
- University Hospital of Padua
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visa fler...
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- Tam, Claudia Ha-Ting (författare)
- Chinese University of Hong Kong
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- Cheng, Feifei (författare)
- The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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- Chikowore, Tinashe (författare)
- University of the Witwatersrand
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- Dudenhöffer-Pfeifer, Monika (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetiska komplikationer,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetic Complications,Lund University Research Groups
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- Fitipaldi, Hugo (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Genetisk och molekylär epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Huang, Chuiguo (författare)
- Chinese University of Hong Kong
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- Kanbour, Sarah (författare)
- AMAN Hospital
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- Sarkar, Sudipa (författare)
- Johns Hopkins University
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- Koivula, Robert Wilhelm (författare)
- University of Oxford
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- Motala, Ayesha A (författare)
- University of KwaZulu-Natal
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- Tye, Sok Cin (författare)
- University Medical Center Groningen
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- Yu, Gechang (författare)
- Chinese University of Hong Kong
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- Zhang, Yingchai (författare)
- Chinese University of Hong Kong
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- Provenzano, Michele (författare)
- University of Bologna
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- Sherifali, Diana (författare)
- McMaster University
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- de Souza, Russell J (författare)
- McMaster University
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- Tobias, Deirdre Kay (författare)
- Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
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- Gomez, Maria F (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetiska komplikationer,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetic Complications,Lund University Research Groups,Aarhus University
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- Ma, Ronald C W (författare)
- Chinese University of Hong Kong
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- Mathioudakis, Nestoras (författare)
- Johns Hopkins University
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- Franks, Paul (creator_code:cre_t)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Genetisk och molekylär epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups,Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health,University of Oxford
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visa färre...
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(creator_code:org_t)
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- 2024
- 2024
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Communications medicine. - 2730-664X. ; 4
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- BACKGROUND: Precision medicine has the potential to improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk prediction in individuals with Type 2 diabetes (T2D).METHODS: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies to identify potentially novel prognostic factors that may improve CVD risk prediction in T2D. Out of 9380 studies identified, 416 studies met inclusion criteria. Outcomes were reported for 321 biomarker studies, 48 genetic marker studies, and 47 risk score/model studies.RESULTS: Out of all evaluated biomarkers, only 13 showed improvement in prediction performance. Results of pooled meta-analyses, non-pooled analyses, and assessments of improvement in prediction performance and risk of bias, yielded the highest predictive utility for N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) (high-evidence), troponin-T (TnT) (moderate-evidence), triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index (moderate-evidence), Genetic Risk Score for Coronary Heart Disease (GRS-CHD) (moderate-evidence); moderate predictive utility for coronary computed tomography angiography (low-evidence), single-photon emission computed tomography (low-evidence), pulse wave velocity (moderate-evidence); and low predictive utility for C-reactive protein (moderate-evidence), coronary artery calcium score (low-evidence), galectin-3 (low-evidence), troponin-I (low-evidence), carotid plaque (low-evidence), and growth differentiation factor-15 (low-evidence). Risk scores showed modest discrimination, with lower performance in populations different from the original development cohort.CONCLUSIONS: Despite high interest in this topic, very few studies conducted rigorous analyses to demonstrate incremental predictive utility beyond established CVD risk factors for T2D. The most promising markers identified were NT-proBNP, TnT, TyG and GRS-CHD, with the highest strength of evidence for NT-proBNP. Further research is needed to determine their clinical utility in risk stratification and management of CVD in T2D.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Ahmad, Abrar
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Lim, Lee-Ling
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Morieri, Mario L ...
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Tam, Claudia Ha- ...
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Cheng, Feifei
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Chikowore, Tinas ...
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visa fler...
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Dudenhöffer-Pfei ...
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Fitipaldi, Hugo
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Huang, Chuiguo
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Kanbour, Sarah
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Sarkar, Sudipa
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Koivula, Robert ...
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Motala, Ayesha A
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Tye, Sok Cin
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Yu, Gechang
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Zhang, Yingchai
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Provenzano, Mich ...
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Sherifali, Diana
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de Souza, Russel ...
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Tobias, Deirdre ...
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Gomez, Maria F
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Ma, Ronald C W
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Mathioudakis, Ne ...
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Franks, Paul
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- Om ämnet
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Kardiologi
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Endokrinologi oc ...
- Artiklar i publikationen
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Communications m ...
- Av lärosätet
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Lunds universitet