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Artificial intelligence in the information ecosystem: affordances for everyday information seeking

Hirvonen, Noora (author)
University of Oulu
Jylhä, Ville (author)
University of Oulu
Lao, Yucong (author)
University of Oulu
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Larsson, Stefan (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för teknik och samhälle,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Department of Technology and Society,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
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 (creator_code:org_t)
English 14 s.
In: Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. - 2330-1635. ; , s. 1-14
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • In this conceptual article, we argue that artificial intelligence (AI) systems are contributing to the generation of an environment of affordances for everyday information practices through which they exert influence on people and the planet in ways that often are left unrecognised. We illustrate our insights by focusing on the practices of information seeking in everyday life, suggesting that the affordances of AI systems integrated into search engines, social media platforms, streaming services, and media generation, shape such practices. This shaping may, paradoxically, result both in the increase and reduction of diversity of and access to information. We discuss the potential implications of these developments in terms of the sustainability of information ecosystems and suggest solutions for addressing them through regulation and education. Drawing from the fields of library and information science and science and technology studies and research on affordances, everyday information practices, and sustainability, the article seeks to respond to the need for more nuanced theoretical insights on the impact and implications of AI on information practices and to develop conceptual tools with which to examine the co-evolution of humans and information systems from a systemic perspective.

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap -- Biblioteks- och informationsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Media and Communications -- Information Studies (hsv//eng)
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap -- Systemvetenskap, informationssystem och informatik med samhällsvetenskaplig inriktning (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Media and Communications -- Information Systems, Social aspects (hsv//eng)
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap -- Medievetenskap (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Media and Communications -- Media Studies (hsv//eng)

Keyword

AI in the information ecosystem
affordances
AI
everyday information seeking
AI and search engines
library and information science
STS
The Durkheim Test

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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