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- Hidestrand, PipSkåne University Hospital (författare)
Impact of Underweight, Overweight, and Obesity on Health-Related Quality of Life in Children with Tetralogy of Fallot Variants
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska
Nummerbeteckningar
- LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:f59ab308-43b5-496b-b7d3-9d074f3b3512
- https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/f59ab308-43b5-496b-b7d3-9d074f3b3512URI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-024-03416-wDOI
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- Språk:engelska
- Sammanfattning på:engelska
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- Traditional cardiovascular risk factors put patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) at increased risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether body mass index (BMI) is associated with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with variants of Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF). Patients and parents of children with variants of TOF–CHD were asked to fill out the PedsQL 4.0 questionnaire and provide weight and length. Patients were categorized into low, normal, and high BMI percentiles. Other demographic data were obtained from the Swedish national registry for congenital heart disease (SWEDCON). Statistical analyses included non-parametric Mann–Whitney U test, Fisher exact, and Chi-square tests. Eighty-five patients were included. Twelve were overweight or obese, 57 had a normal BMI, and 16 were underweight. There was a significant difference in age and gender between the groups. Comparing overweight/obese children to those with normal BMI, physical and social functioning were impaired, while emotional and school function were comparable between the groups. This applied to both child and parental assessment. When comparing underweight to normal weight children, school functioning assessed by the parent was the only domain significantly different from patients with a normal BMI. Children with variants of TOF and overweight/obesity have lower HRQoL, particularly in physical and social functioning, while underweight children may have impaired school functioning. We suggest that preventive measures aimed at maintaining a normal weight should be taken early in life to reduce long-term cardiovascular risk in the CHD population.
Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Pediatrik hsv//swe
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Pediatrics hsv//eng
- Body mass index
- Congenital heart disease
- Health-related quality of life
- Obesity
- Overweight
- Right ventricular outflow tract
- Tetralogy of Fallot
Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
- Svensson, BirgittaLund University,Lunds universitet,Barnkardiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Children cardiology,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital(Swepub:lu)med-bgs (författare)
- Simpson, PippaMedical College of Wisconsin (författare)
- Liuba, PetruLund University,Lunds universitet,Pediatrik, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Barnkardiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,LUCC: Lunds universitets cancercentrum,Övriga starka forskningsmiljöer,Paediatrics (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Children cardiology,Lund University Research Groups,LUCC: Lund University Cancer Centre,Other Strong Research Environments,Skåne University Hospital(Swepub:lu)pedi-pli (författare)
- Weismann, Constance G.Lund University,Lunds universitet,Pediatrik, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Barnkardiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Paediatrics (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Children cardiology,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital,Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich(Swepub:lu)co7116we (författare)
- Skåne University HospitalBarnkardiologi (creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
- Ingår i:Pediatric Cardiology0172-0643
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