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Models of natural p...
Models of natural pest control : Towards predictions across agricultural landscapes
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- Alexandridis, Nikolaos (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Biodiversitet och bevarandevetenskap,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science,Biodiversity and Conservation Science,Lund University Research Groups
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- Marion, Glenn (författare)
- Biomathematics and Statistics Scotland
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- Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca (författare)
- University of Minnesota,Stanford University
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- Dainese, Matteo (författare)
- EURAC Research
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- Ekroos, Johan (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science
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- Grab, Heather (författare)
- Cornell University
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- Jonsson, Mattias (författare)
- Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala,Institutionen för ekologi,Department of Ecology
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- Karp, Daniel S. (författare)
- University of California, Davis
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- Meyer, Carsten (författare)
- Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg,German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv),Leipzig University
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- O'Rourke, Megan E. (författare)
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
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- Pontarp, Mikael (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Evolutionär ekologi,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Biodiversitet och bevarandevetenskap,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Teoretisk populationsekologi och evolution,Evolutionary ecology,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Biodiversity and Conservation Science,Lund University Research Groups,Theoretical Population Ecology and Evolution Group
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- Poveda, Katja (författare)
- Cornell University
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- Seppelt, Ralf (författare)
- Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg,Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ)
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- Smith, Henrik G. (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Biodiversitet,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Biodiversitet och bevarandevetenskap,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Biodiversity,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Biodiversity and Conservation Science,Lund University Research Groups
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- Martin, Emily A. (författare)
- Leibniz University of Hannover
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- Clough, Yann (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Biodiversitet och bevarandevetenskap,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science,Biodiversity and Conservation Science,Lund University Research Groups
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(creator_code:org_t)
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- Elsevier BV, 2021
- 2021
- Engelska 11 s.
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Ingår i: Biological Control. - : Elsevier BV. - 1049-9644. ; 163
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://pub.epsilon.... (primary) (Raw object) (free)
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://res.slu.se/i...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Natural control of invertebrate crop pests has the potential to complement or replace conventional insecticide-based practices, but its mainstream application is hampered by predictive unreliability across agroecosystems. Inconsistent responses of natural pest control to changes in landscape characteristics have been attributed to ecological complexity and system-specific conditions. Here, we review agroecological models and their potential to provide predictions of natural pest control across agricultural landscapes. Existing models have used a multitude of techniques to represent specific crop-pest-enemy systems at various spatiotemporal scales, but less wealthy regions of the world are underrepresented. A realistic representation of natural pest control across systems appears to be hindered by a practical trade-off between generality and realism. Nonetheless, observations of context-sensitive, trait-mediated responses of natural pest control to land-use gradients indicate the potential of ecological models that explicitly represent the underlying mechanisms. We conclude that modelling natural pest control across agroecosystems should exploit existing mechanistic techniques towards a framework of contextually bound generalizations. Observed similarities in causal relationships can inform the functional grouping of diverse agroecosystems worldwide and the development of the respective models based on general, but context-sensitive, ecological mechanisms. The combined use of qualitative and quantitative techniques should allow the flexible integration of empirical evidence and ecological theory for robust predictions of natural pest control across a wide range of agroecological contexts and levels of knowledge availability. We highlight challenges and promising directions towards developing such a general modelling framework.
Ämnesord
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Crop
- Ecological modelling
- Land use
- Landscape
- Natural control
- Pest
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Alexandridis, Ni ...
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Marion, Glenn
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Chaplin-Kramer, ...
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Dainese, Matteo
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Ekroos, Johan
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Grab, Heather
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visa fler...
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Jonsson, Mattias
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Karp, Daniel S.
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Meyer, Carsten
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O'Rourke, Megan ...
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Pontarp, Mikael
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Poveda, Katja
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Seppelt, Ralf
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Smith, Henrik G.
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Martin, Emily A.
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Clough, Yann
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- Om ämnet
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- NATURVETENSKAP
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NATURVETENSKAP
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och Biologi
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och Ekologi
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Biological Contr ...
- Av lärosätet
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Lunds universitet
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Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet