SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

((WFRF:(Qu XT)) lar1:(ki))
 

Search: ((WFRF:(Qu XT)) lar1:(ki)) > Brown-fat-mediated ...

  • Seki, TKarolinska Institutet (author)

Brown-fat-mediated tumour suppression by cold-altered global metabolism

  • Article/chapterEnglish2022

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2022-08-03
  • Springer Science and Business Media LLC,2022

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:150331661
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:150331661URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05030-3DOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

Part of subdatabase

Classification

  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Glucose uptake is essential for cancer glycolysis and is involved in non-shivering thermogenesis of adipose tissues1–6. Most cancers use glycolysis to harness energy for their infinite growth, invasion and metastasis2,7,8. Activation of thermogenic metabolism in brown adipose tissue (BAT) by cold and drugs instigates blood glucose uptake in adipocytes4,5,9. However, the functional effects of the global metabolic changes associated with BAT activation on tumour growth are unclear. Here we show that exposure of tumour-bearing mice to cold conditions markedly inhibits the growth of various types of solid tumours, including clinically untreatable cancers such as pancreatic cancers. Mechanistically, cold-induced BAT activation substantially decreases blood glucose and impedes the glycolysis-based metabolism in cancer cells. The removal of BAT and feeding on a high-glucose diet under cold exposure restore tumour growth, and genetic deletion of Ucp1—the key mediator for BAT-thermogenesis—ablates the cold-triggered anticancer effect. In a pilot human study, mild cold exposure activates a substantial amount of BAT in both healthy humans and a patient with cancer with mitigated glucose uptake in the tumour tissue. These findings provide a previously undescribed concept and paradigm for cancer therapy that uses a simple and effective approach. We anticipate that cold exposure and activation of BAT through any other approach, such as drugs and devices either alone or in combination with other anticancer therapeutics, will provide a general approach for the effective treatment of various cancers.

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Yang, YL (author)
  • Sun, XT (author)
  • Lim, S (author)
  • Xie, SS (author)
  • Guo, ZH (author)
  • Xiong, WJ (author)
  • Kuroda, M (author)
  • Sakaue, H (author)
  • Hosaka, KKarolinska Institutet (author)
  • Jing, XKarolinska Institutet (author)
  • Yoshihara, MKarolinska Institutet (author)
  • Qu, LL (author)
  • Li, X (author)
  • Chen, YG (author)
  • Cao, YHKarolinska Institutet (author)
  • Karolinska Institutet (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Nature: Springer Science and Business Media LLC608:7922, s. 421-+1476-46870028-0836

Internet link

Find in a library

  • Nature (Search for host publication in LIBRIS)

To the university's database

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view