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Low birth weight, f...
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Carlsson, SKarolinska Institutet
(författare)
Low birth weight, family history of diabetes, and glucose intolerance in Swedish middle-aged men
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska1999
Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...
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American Diabetes Association,1999
Nummerbeteckningar
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:1957482
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http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1957482URI
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https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.22.7.1043DOI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
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OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between low birth weight and glucose intolerance in relation to family history of diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: We conducted a population-based cross-sectional study of 2,237 men born in 1938-1957 in four municipalities in the outskirts of Stockholm, 50% of whom had a family history of diabetes (at least one first-degree or two second-degree relatives with diabetes). Oral glucose tolerance testing detected 35 cases of type 2 diabetes, 102 cases of impaired glucose tolerance, and 57 cases of impaired fasting glucose. RESULTS: In subjects without a family history of diabetes, low (< or = 3,000 g) birth weight was associated with an odds ratio of 2.3 (95% confidence intervals = 0.4-14.4) for diabetes, 1.8 (0.7-4.3) for impaired glucose tolerance, and 3.3 (1.0-10.4) for impaired fasting glucose. In subjects with a family history of diabetes, the corresponding figures were approximately similar, except for diabetes, for which the odds ratio was 5.4 (2.0-14.9). For men with low birth weight in combination with a family history of diabetes, the odds ratio was 10.9 (2.9-41.2) for diabetes, 2.4 (1.1-5.6) for impaired glucose tolerance, and 5.9 (2.1-16.3) for impaired fasting glucose. CONCLUSIONS: This study indicated that low birth weight is associated with type 2 diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, and impaired fasting glucose in men. This finding was most pronounced in subjects with diabetes in the family, but it was also indicated in those without a family history of diabetes. Men with the combination of low birth weight and family history of diabetes seem to be at particularly high risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Persson, PG
(författare)
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Alvarsson, MKarolinska Institutet
(författare)
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Efendic, S
(författare)
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Norman, A
(författare)
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Svanstrom, LKarolinska Institutet
(författare)
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Ostenson, CGKarolinska Institutet
(författare)
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Grill, V
(författare)
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Karolinska Institutet
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Diabetes care: American Diabetes Association22:7, s. 1043-10470149-59921935-5548
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