Electric field effects and screening in mesoscopic bismuth wires

• Large time-independent conduction fluctuations were observed as a function of transverse electric field in thin (25 nm) and narrow (60 nm) bismuth wires. The conduction of leads far away from a gate capacitor was influenced by changes in the gate voltage. The effects are interpreted as being due to a variation in the Fermi wavelength caused by gate-induced changes in the charge concentration of the leads rather than an electrostatic Aharonov-Bohm-type interference. The screening of charge is strongly reduced in narrow wires

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Den kondenserade materiens fysik (hsv//swe)

NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Condensed Matter Physics (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

semiconductor quantum wires

electrical conductivity transitions

bismuth

quantum interference phenomena

quantum interference devices

Publikations- och innehållstyp

art (ämneskategori)

ref (ämneskategori)