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Loosely-self-stabilizing Byzantine-Tolerant Binary Consensus for Signature-Free Message-Passing Systems

Georgiou, C. (author)
University of Cyprus
Marcoullis, I. (author)
University of Cyprus
Raynal, Michel (author)
Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Université de Rennes 1,University of Rennes 1
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Schiller, Elad, 1974 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2021-12-02
2021
English.
In: Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics). - Cham : Springer International Publishing. - 1611-3349 .- 0302-9743. ; 12754 LNCS, s. 36-53
  • Conference paper (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • At PODC 2014, A. Mostéfaoui, H. Moumen, and M. Raynal presented a new and simple randomized signature-free binary consensus algorithm (denoted here as MMR) that copes with the net effect of asynchrony and Byzantine behaviors. Assuming message scheduling is fair and independent from random numbers, MMR is optimal in several respects: it deals with up to t Byzantine processes, where t< n/ 3, n being the number of processes, O(n2) messages, and O(1 ) expected time. The present article presents a non-trivial extension of MMR to an even more fault-prone context, namely, in addition to Byzantine processes, it considers also that the system can experience transient failures. To this end it considers self-stabilization techniques to cope with communication failures and arbitrary transient faults, i.e., any violation of the assumptions according to which the system was designed to operate. The proposed algorithm is the first loosely-self-stabilizing Byzantine fault-tolerant binary consensus algorithm suited to asynchronous message-passing systems. This is achieved via an instructive transformation of MMR to a loosely-self-stabilizing solution that can violate safety requirements with probability Pr = O(1 / (2 M) ), where M is a predefined constant that can be set to any positive integer at the cost of 3 Mn+ log M bits of local memory. In addition to making MMR resilient to transient faults, the obtained loosely-self-stabilizing algorithm preserves its properties of optimal resilience and termination, i.e., t< n/ 3 and O(1 ) expected time. Furthermore, it only requires a bounded amount of memory.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap -- Datorteknik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences -- Computer Engineering (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Elektroteknik och elektronik -- Inbäddad systemteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering -- Embedded Systems (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap -- Datavetenskap (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences -- Computer Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Self-stabilization
Binary consensus
Byzantine fault-tolerance

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