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Hands-On Model of the Principle of Isotope Dilution Analysis for Use in an Interactive Teaching and Learning Classroom Exercise

Holgersson, Stellan, 1964 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
 (creator_code:org_t)
2021-02-03
2021
English.
In: Journal of Chemical Education. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 0021-9584 .- 1938-1328. ; 98:4, s. 1208-1220
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • A simple hands-on model for illustrating the concept of isotope dilution analysis (IDA) has been devised. The model consists of two sets of beads of different sizes, with one set representing atoms of the analyte and the other set representing solvent water molecules. Phase separation is mimicked by sieving the beads, and the results are detected according to the color of the analyte beads. In this paper, the following three IDA methods are illustrated using the model: (1) direct IDA, (2) substoichiometric IDA, and (3) IDA-assisted neutron activation analysis. The model was demonstrated for a small group of graduate students with previous knowledge of nuclear chemistry, and the response from an inquiry held after the demonstration was good. It is suggested that the model can be used in a dry chemistry laboratory exercise to demonstrate the methodological differences between the different IDA methods, without the need for costly radioisotopes or irradiation facilities. It can also be used as a tool for engaging students in meta-modeling activities.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap -- Annan data- och informationsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences -- Other Computer and Information Science (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Farmaceutiska vetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Pharmaceutical Sciences (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Annan teknik -- Övrig annan teknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Other Engineering and Technologies -- Other Engineering and Technologies not elsewhere specified (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Isotopes
Nuclear/Radiochemistry
Analytical Chemistry
Hands-On Learning/Manipulatives
Upper-Division Undergraduate

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