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Nitrogen deposition...
Nitrogen deposition is the most important environmental driver of growth of pure, even-aged and managed European forests
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- Etzold, Sophia (author)
- Eidgenossische Forschungsanstalt fur Wald, Schnee Und Landschaft Eth-Bereichs
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- Ferretti, Marco (author)
- Eidgenossische Forschungsanstalt fur Wald, Schnee Und Landschaft Eth-Bereichs
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- Reinds, G. J. (author)
- Wageningen University and Research
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- Solberg, Svein (author)
- Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi (NIBIO),The Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research (NIBIO)
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- Gessler, Arthur (author)
- Eidgenossische Forschungsanstalt fur Wald, Schnee Und Landschaft Eth-Bereichs
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- Waldner, Peter (author)
- Eidgenossische Forschungsanstalt fur Wald, Schnee Und Landschaft Eth-Bereichs
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- Schaub, Marcus (author)
- Eidgenossische Forschungsanstalt fur Wald, Schnee Und Landschaft Eth-Bereichs
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- Simpson, David, 1961 (author)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Meteorologisk institutt,Norwegian Meteorological Institute
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- Benham, Sue (author)
- Forest Research, United Kingdom
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- Hansen, Karin (author)
- Naturvårdsverket,Swedish Environmental Protection Agency,IVL Svenska Miljöinstitutet AB,IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute
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- Ingerslev, Morten (author)
- Köpenhamns universitet,University of Copenhagen
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- Jonard, Mathieu (author)
- Universite catholique de Louvain
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- Karlsson, Per Erik (author)
- IVL Svenska Miljöinstitutet
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- Lindroos, Antti Jussi (author)
- Naturresursinstitutet (Luke),Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke)
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- Marchetto, Aldo (author)
- Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche
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Manninger, Miklos (author)
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Meesenburg, Henning (author)
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- Merilä, P (author)
- Naturresursinstitutet (Luke),Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke)
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- Nöjd, Pekka (author)
- Naturresursinstitutet (Luke),Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke)
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- Rautio, Pasi (author)
- Naturresursinstitutet (Luke),Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke)
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Sanders, Tanja G.M. (author)
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Seidling, Walter (author)
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Skudnik, Mitja (author)
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- Thimonier, Anne (author)
- Eidgenossische Forschungsanstalt fur Wald, Schnee Und Landschaft Eth-Bereichs
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- Verstraeten, Arne (author)
- Research Institute for Nature and Forest, Brussels
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- Vesterdal, Lars (author)
- Köpenhamns universitet,University of Copenhagen
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Vejpustkova, Monika (author)
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- de Vries, W. (author)
- Wageningen University and Research
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2020
- 2020
- English.
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In: Forest Ecology and Management. - : Elsevier BV. - 0378-1127 .- 1872-7042. ; 458
- Related links:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://research.cha...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Changing environmental conditions may substantially interact with site quality and forest stand characteristics, and impact forest growth and carbon sequestration. Understanding the impact of the various drivers of forest growth is therefore critical to predict how forest ecosystems can respond to climate change. We conducted a continental-scale analysis of recent (1995–2010) forest volume increment data (ΔVol, m3 ha−1 yr−1), obtained from ca. 100,000 coniferous and broadleaved trees in 442 even-aged, single-species stands across 23 European countries. We used multivariate statistical approaches, such as mixed effects models and structural equation modelling to investigate how European forest growth respond to changes in 11 predictors, including stand characteristics, climate conditions, air and site quality, as well as their interactions. We found that, despite the large environmental gradients encompassed by the forests examined, stand density and age were key drivers of forest growth. We further detected a positive, in some cases non-linear effect of N deposition, most pronounced for beech forests, with a tipping point at ca. 30 kg N ha−1 yr−1. With the exception of a consistent temperature signal on Norway spruce, climate-related predictors and ground-level ozone showed much less generalized relationships with ΔVol. Our results show that, together with the driving forces exerted by stand density and age, N deposition is at least as important as climate to modulate forest growth at continental scale in Europe, with a potential negative effect at sites with high N deposition.
Subject headings
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske -- Skogsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries -- Forest Science (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Naturgeografi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Physical Geography (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Klimatforskning (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Climate Research (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Observational study
- Air pollution
- Ozone
- Climate change
- ICP Forests
- Statistical modelling
- Forest management
Publication and Content Type
- art (subject category)
- ref (subject category)
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To the university's database
- By the author/editor
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Etzold, Sophia
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Ferretti, Marco
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Reinds, G. J.
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Solberg, Svein
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Gessler, Arthur
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Waldner, Peter
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show more...
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Schaub, Marcus
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Simpson, David, ...
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Benham, Sue
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Hansen, Karin
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Ingerslev, Morte ...
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Jonard, Mathieu
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Karlsson, Per Er ...
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Lindroos, Antti ...
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Marchetto, Aldo
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Manninger, Miklo ...
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Meesenburg, Henn ...
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Merilä, P
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Nöjd, Pekka
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Rautio, Pasi
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Sanders, Tanja G ...
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Seidling, Walter
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Skudnik, Mitja
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Thimonier, Anne
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Verstraeten, Arn ...
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Vesterdal, Lars
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Vejpustkova, Mon ...
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de Vries, W.
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show less...
- About the subject
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- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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AGRICULTURAL SCI ...
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and Agriculture Fore ...
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and Forest Science
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Earth and Relate ...
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and Physical Geograp ...
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Earth and Relate ...
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and Climate Research
- Articles in the publication
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Forest Ecology a ...
- By the university
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Chalmers University of Technology
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IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute