SEASTAR: A mission to study ocean submesoscale dynamics and small-scale atmosphere-ocean processes in coastal, shelf and polar seas

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MARC

Gommenginger, ChristineUniversity of Southampton (author)

SEASTAR: A mission to study ocean submesoscale dynamics and small-scale atmosphere-ocean processes in coastal, shelf and polar seas

Article/chapterEnglish2019

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

2019-08-13
Frontiers Media SA,2019
electronicrdacarrier

Numbers

LIBRIS-ID:oai:research.chalmers.se:9c907cc5-3398-4ba8-9564-5dd658635f3a
https://research.chalmers.se/publication/511603URI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00457DOI

Supplementary language notes

Language:English
Summary in:English

Part of subdatabase

SwePubSwePub

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Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
Subject category:vet swepub-contenttype

Notes

High-resolution satellite images of ocean color and sea surface temperature reveal an abundance of ocean fronts, vortices and filaments at scales below 10 km but measurements of ocean surface dynamics at these scales are rare. There is increasing recognition of the role played by small scale ocean processes in ocean-atmosphere coupling, upper-ocean mixing and ocean vertical transports, with advanced numerical models and in situ observations highlighting fundamental changes in dynamics when scales reach 1 km. Numerous scientific publications highlight the global impact of small oceanic scales on marine ecosystems, operational forecasts and long-term climate projections through strong ageostrophic circulations, large vertical ocean velocities and mixed layer re-stratification. Small-scale processes particularly dominate in coastal, shelf and polar seas where they mediate important exchanges between land, ocean, atmosphere and the cryosphere e.g. freshwater, pollutants. As numerical models continue to evolve towards finer spatial resolution and increasingly complex coupled atmosphere-wave-ice-ocean systems, modern observing capability lags behind, unable to deliver the high-resolution synoptic measurements of total currents, wind vectors and waves needed to advance understanding, develop better parameterizations and improve model validations, forecasts and projections. SEASTAR is a satellite mission concept that proposes to directly address this critical observational gap with synoptic two-dimensional imaging of total ocean surface current vectors and wind vectors at 1 km resolution and coincident directional wave spectra. Based on major recent advances in squinted along-track Synthetic Aperture Radar interferometry, SEASTAR is an innovative, mature concept with unique demonstrated capabilities, seeking to proceed towards spaceborne implementation within Europe and beyond.

Subject headings and genre

NATURVETENSKAP Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap Meteorologi och atmosfärforskning hsv//swe
NATURAL SCIENCES Earth and Related Environmental Sciences Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences hsv//eng
NATURVETENSKAP Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap Oceanografi, hydrologi och vattenresurser hsv//swe
NATURAL SCIENCES Earth and Related Environmental Sciences Oceanography, Hydrology and Water Resources hsv//eng
NATURVETENSKAP Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap Klimatforskning hsv//swe
NATURAL SCIENCES Earth and Related Environmental Sciences Climate Research hsv//eng
Satellite
Marginal Ice Zone (MIZ)
Along-track (AT) interferometry
Air-sea interactions
Submesocale
Coastal
Radar
Upper ocean dynamics

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

Chapron, BertrandIFREMER Institut Francais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (author)
Hogg, AndyAustralian National University (author)
Buckingham, Christian (author)
Fox-Kemper, BaylorBrown University (author)
Eriksson, Leif,1970Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology(Swepub:cth)leif70 (author)
Soulat, Francois (author)
Ubelmann, Clement (author)
Ocampo-Torres, Francisco (author)
Nardelli, Bruno BuongiornoConsiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche (author)
Griffin, DavidCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) (author)
Lopez-Dekker, FranciscoTechnische Universiteit Delft,Delft University of Technology (TU Delft) (author)
Knudsen, PerDanmarks Tekniske Universitet,Technical University of Denmark (author)
Andersen, Ole B.Danmarks Tekniske Universitet,Technical University of Denmark (author)
Stenseng, LarsDanmarks Tekniske Universitet,Technical University of Denmark (author)
Stapleton, Neil (author)
Perrie, WillBedford Institute of Oceanography (author)
Violante-Carvalho, NelsonUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ),Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (author)
Schulz-Stellenfleth, JohannesHelmholtz Zentrum,Helmholtz Center (author)
Woolf, DavidHeriot-Watt University (author)
Isern-Fontanet, Jordi (author)
Ardhuin, FabriceIFREMER Institut Francais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (author)
Klein, Patrice M.IFREMER Institut Francais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (author)
Mouche, AlexisIFREMER Institut Francais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (author)
Pascual, Ananda (author)
Capet, Xavier (author)
Hauser, Daniele (author)
Stoffelen, AdRoyal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (author)
Morrow, Rosemary A. (author)
Aouf, LotfiMeteo France (author)
Breivik, ØyvindMeteorologisk institutt,Norwegian Meteorological Institute,Universitetet i Bergen,University of Bergen (author)
Fu, Lee Lueng (author)
Johannessen, Johnny A. (author)
Aksenov, YevgenyUniversity of Southampton (author)
Bricheno, LucyUniversity of Southampton (author)
Hirschi, JoelUniversity of Southampton (author)
Martin, Adrien C.University of Southampton (author)
Martin, Adrian P.University of Southampton (author)
Nurser, GeorgeUniversity of Southampton (author)
Polton, JeffUniversity of Southampton (author)
Wolf, JudithUniversity of Southampton (author)
Johnsen, HaraldNorthern Research Institute (Norut) (author)
Soloviev, AlexanderNova Southeastern University (author)
Jacobs, GreggNaval Research Laboratory (author)
Collard, Fabrice (author)
Groom, Steve B.Plymouth Marine Laboratory (author)
Kudryavstev, Vladimir (author)
Wilkin, John L.Rutgers University (author)
Navarro, Victor (author)
Babanin, AlexUniversity of Melbourne (author)
Martin, Matthew J.Met Office (author)
Siddorn, JohnMet Office (author)
Saulter, AndyMet Office (author)
Rippeth, TomBangor University (author)
Emery, WilliamUniversity of Colorado at Boulder (author)
Maximenko, NikolaiUniversity of Hawaii (author)
Romeiser, RolandUniversity of Miami (author)
Graber, HansUniversity of Miami (author)
Alvera-Azcárate, AidaUniversite de Liège,University of Liège (author)
Hughes, ChrisUniversity of Liverpool (author)
Vandemark, DougUniversity of New Hampshire (author)
da Silva, JoseUniversidade do Porto,University of Porto (author)
Van Leeuwen, Peter JanUniversity of Reading (author)
Naveira-Gabarato, AlbertoUniversity of Southampton (author)
Gemmrich, JohannesUniversity of Victoria (author)
Mahadevan, AmalaWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution (author)
Marquez, JoseAirbus Group,Airbus Group Ltd (author)
Munro, YvonneAirbus Group,Airbus Group Ltd (author)
Doody, SamAirbus Group,Airbus Group Ltd (author)
Burbidge, GeoffAirbus Group,Airbus Group Ltd (author)
University of SouthamptonIFREMER Institut Francais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (creator_code:org_t)

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By the author/editor: Gommenginger, Ch ...; Chapron, Bertran ...; Hogg, Andy; Buckingham, Chri ...; Fox-Kemper, Bayl ...; Eriksson, Leif, ...; show more...; Soulat, Francois; Ubelmann, Clemen ...; Ocampo-Torres, F ...; Nardelli, Bruno ...; Griffin, David; Lopez-Dekker, Fr ...; Knudsen, Per; Andersen, Ole B.; Stenseng, Lars; Stapleton, Neil; Perrie, Will; Violante-Carvalh ...; Schulz-Stellenfl ...; Woolf, David; Isern-Fontanet, ...; Ardhuin, Fabrice; Klein, Patrice M ...; Mouche, Alexis; Pascual, Ananda; Capet, Xavier; Hauser, Daniele; Stoffelen, Ad; Morrow, Rosemary ...; Aouf, Lotfi; Breivik, Øyvind; Fu, Lee Lueng; Johannessen, Joh ...; Aksenov, Yevgeny; Bricheno, Lucy; Hirschi, Joel; Martin, Adrien C ...; Martin, Adrian P ...; Nurser, George; Polton, Jeff; Wolf, Judith; Johnsen, Harald; Soloviev, Alexan ...; Jacobs, Gregg; Collard, Fabrice; Groom, Steve B.; Kudryavstev, Vla ...; Wilkin, John L.; Navarro, Victor; Babanin, Alex; Martin, Matthew ...; Siddorn, John; Saulter, Andy; Rippeth, Tom; Emery, William; Maximenko, Nikol ...; Romeiser, Roland; Graber, Hans; Alvera-Azcárate, ...; Hughes, Chris; Vandemark, Doug; da Silva, Jose; Van Leeuwen, Pet ...; Naveira-Gabarato ...; Gemmrich, Johann ...; Mahadevan, Amala; Marquez, Jose; Munro, Yvonne; Doody, Sam; Burbidge, Geoff; show less...

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NATURAL SCIENCES: NATURAL SCIENCES; and Earth and Relate ...; and Meteorology and ...

NATURAL SCIENCES: NATURAL SCIENCES; and Earth and Relate ...; and Oceanography Hyd ...

NATURAL SCIENCES: NATURAL SCIENCES; and Earth and Relate ...; and Climate Research

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By the university: Chalmers University of Technology

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