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Photothermal Aeroge...
Photothermal Aerogel Beads Based on Polysaccharides: Controlled Fabrication and Hybrid Applications in Solar-Powered Interfacial Evaporation, Water Remediation, and Soil Enrichment
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- Li, Jingjing (författare)
- Ocean University of China
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- Li, Na (författare)
- Ocean University of China
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- Wu, Xiaochun (författare)
- Ocean University of China
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- Wang, Shuxue (författare)
- Ocean University of China
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- Li, Shuai (författare)
- Ocean University of China
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- Guo, Cui (författare)
- Ocean University of China
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- Yu, Liangmin (författare)
- Ocean University of China,Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM)
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- Wang, Zhihang, 1989 (författare)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Murto, Petri (författare)
- University Of Cambridge
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- Xu, Xiaofeng (författare)
- Ocean University of China
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-10-28
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 1944-8252 .- 1944-8244. ; 14:44, s. 50266-50279
- Relaterad länk:
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https://research.cha...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Solar-powered interfacial evaporation has emerged as an innovative and sustainable technology for clean water production. However, the rapid, mass and shape-controlled fabrication of three-dimensional (3D) steam generators (SGs) for versatile hybrid applications remains challenging. Herein, composite aerogel beads with self-contained properties (i.e., hydrophilic, porous, photothermal, and durable) are developed and demonstrated for threefold hybrid applications including efficient solar-powered interfacial evaporation, water remediation, and controlled soil enrichment. The rational incorporation of selected polysaccharides enables us to fabricate bead-like aerogels with rapid gelation, continuous processing, and enhanced ion adsorption. The composite beads can attain a high water evaporation rate of 1.62 kg m-2 h-1 under 1 sun. Meanwhile, high phosphate adsorption capacity of over 120 mg g-1 is achieved in broad pH (2.5-12.4) and concentration (200-1000 mg L-1) ranges of phosphate solutions. Gratifyingly, we demonstrate the first example of recycling biomaterials from interfacial SGs for controlled nutrient release, soil enrichment, and sustainable agriculture. The phosphate-saturated beads can be gradually broken down in the soil. Macronutrients (N, P, and K) can be slowly released in 50 days, sustaining the plant germination and growth in a whole growth stage. This work shines light on the mass and controlled fabrication of aerogel beads based on double-network biopolymers, not merely scaling up solar-powered interfacial evaporation but also considering water remediation, waste material disposal, and value-added conversion.
Ämnesord
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Samhällsbyggnadsteknik -- Vattenteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Civil Engineering -- Water Engineering (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Kemiteknik -- Kemiska processer (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Chemical Engineering -- Chemical Process Engineering (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Kemi -- Annan kemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Chemical Sciences -- Other Chemistry Topics (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- interfacial steam generation
- photothermal conversion
- solar interfacial evaporation
- plant cultivation
- water remediation
- ion adsorption
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Li, Jingjing
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Li, Na
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Wu, Xiaochun
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Wang, Shuxue
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Li, Shuai
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Guo, Cui
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visa fler...
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Yu, Liangmin
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Wang, Zhihang, 1 ...
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Murto, Petri
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Xu, Xiaofeng
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- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER
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TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...
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och Samhällsbyggnads ...
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och Vattenteknik
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- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER
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TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...
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och Kemiteknik
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och Kemiska processe ...
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- NATURVETENSKAP
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NATURVETENSKAP
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och Kemi
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och Annan kemi
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Chalmers tekniska högskola