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Visualizing Vortex Clusters in the Wake of a High-Speed Train

Ferrari, S. (author)
University of Calgary
Hu, Y. (author)
University of Calgary
Martinuzzi, R. J. (author)
University of Calgary
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Kaiser, E. (author)
University of Washington
Noack, B. R. (author)
Université Paris-Saclay,University Paris-Saclay
Östh, Jan, 1985 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
Krajnovic, Sinisa, 1970 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2017
2017
English.
In: 2017 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SYSTEMS, MAN, AND CYBERNETICS (SMC). - 1062-922X. - 9781538616451 ; 2017-January, s. 683-688
  • Conference paper (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Visualization of fluid flows at a high-Reynolds number (Re similar to 10(5)) presents difficulties for user comprehension due to density and ambiguous interactions between vortices. Prior work has used cluster-based reduced-order modelling (CROM) to analyze the wake of a High-Speed Train (HST) with Re = 86,000. In this paper, we present a novel surface visualization to convey the spatiotemporal changes undergone by clustered vortices in the HST wake. This visualization is accomplished through dimensional reduction of 3D volumetric vortices into 1D ridges, and physics-based feature tracking. The result is 3D surfaces visualizing the behavior of the vortices in the HST wake. Compared to conventional still-image representations, these surfaces allow the user to quickly compare and analyze the two shedding cycles identified via CROM. The spatiotemporal differences of the primary vortices in these shedding cycles provide analytic insight to influence the aerodynamics of the HST.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Annan teknik -- Mediateknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Other Engineering and Technologies -- Media Engineering (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Maskinteknik -- Strömningsmekanik och akustik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Mechanical Engineering -- Fluid Mechanics and Acoustics (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap -- Datorseende och robotik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences -- Computer Vision and Robotics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

flow visualization
information visualization
temporal data, clustering

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