A new framework to evaluate urban design using urban microclimatic modeling in future climatic conditions

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Mauree, D.Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL),Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL),Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (author)

A new framework to evaluate urban design using urban microclimatic modeling in future climatic conditions

Article/chapterEnglish2018

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

2018-04-10
MDPI AG,2018
electronicrdacarrier

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LIBRIS-ID:oai:research.chalmers.se:eebaf8b1-a6e4-48bc-b896-f8035e2badc5
https://research.chalmers.se/publication/502726URI
https://doi.org/10.3390/su10041134DOI
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/322fef82-21ba-41c5-a3b5-d467b4ef981aURI

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Language:English
Summary in:English

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SwePubSwePub

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Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype

Notes

Building more energy-efficient and sustainable urban areas that will both mitigate the effects of climate change and anticipate living conditions in future climate scenarios requires the development of new tools and methods that can help urban planners, architects and communities achieve this goal. In the current study, we designed a workflow that links different methodologies developed separately, to derive the energy consumption of a university school campus for the future. Three different scenarios for typical future years (2039, 2069, 2099) were run, as well as a renovation scenario (Minergie-P). We analyzed the impact of climate change on the heating and cooling demand of buildings and determined the relevance of taking into account the local climate in this particular context. The results from the simulations confirmed that in the future, there will be a constant decrease in the heating demand, while the cooling demand will substantially increase. Significantly, it was further demonstrated that when the local urban climate was taken into account, there was an even higher rise in the cooling demand, but also that a set of proposed Minergie-P renovations were not sufficient to achieve resilient buildings. We discuss the implication of this work for the simulation of building energy consumption at the neighborhood scale and the impact of future local climate on energy system design. We finally give a few perspectives regarding improved urban design and possible pathways for future urban areas.

Subject headings and genre

HUMANIORA Konst Arkitektur hsv//swe
HUMANITIES Arts Architecture hsv//eng
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER Naturresursteknik Annan naturresursteknik hsv//swe
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY Environmental Engineering Other Environmental Engineering hsv//eng
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER Samhällsbyggnadsteknik Miljöanalys och bygginformationsteknik hsv//swe
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY Civil Engineering Environmental Analysis and Construction Information Technology hsv//eng
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER Naturresursteknik Energisystem hsv//swe
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY Environmental Engineering Energy Systems hsv//eng
Sustainable urban planning
Urban climate
Urban design
Energy system sizing
Climate change
Climate change
Energy system sizing
Sustainable urban planning
Urban climate
Urban design

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

Coccolo, S.Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL),Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL),Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (author)
Perera, Amarasinghage Tharindu DasunEcole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL),Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL),Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (author)
Nik, Vahid,1979Chalmers University of Technology,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för Byggnadsfysik,Institutionen för bygg- och miljöteknologi,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Division of Building Physics,Department of Building and Environmental Technology,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH(Swepub:lu)bygg-van (author)
Scartezzini, J. L.Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL),Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL),Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (author)
Naboni, EmanueleKunstakademiets Arkitektskole,The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, School of Architecture,The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, School of Architecture (author)
Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (creator_code:org_t)

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In:Sustainability: MDPI AG10:42071-1050

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HUMANITIES: HUMANITIES; and Arts; and Architecture

ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY: ENGINEERING AND ...; and Environmental En ...; and Other Environmen ...

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