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Bioanalytical characterization of dioxin-like activity in sewage sludge from Beijing, China

Zhang, Tingting (author)
POPs Research Centre, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Yu, Gang (author)
POPs Research Centre, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Wang, Bin (author)
POPs Research Centre, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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Fiedler, Heidelore, 1953- (author)
UNEP Chemicals Branch, DTIE, 11-13, Châtelaine (GE), Switzerland
Huang, Jun (author)
POPs Research Centre, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Deng, Shubo (author)
POPs Research Centre, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier, 2009
2009
English.
In: Chemosphere. - : Elsevier. - 0045-6535 .- 1879-1298. ; 75:5, s. 649-653
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • In this preliminary study, the bioanalytical characterization of dioxin-like activity in the sludge of all the nine municipal sewage treatment plants from Beijing city Was Studied using chemically activated luciferase gene expression (CALUX) assay. The influence of heating period in winter, sewage and sludge treatment processes on the occurrence of dioxin-like activity was also discussed. For the use of clean coal and natural gas, heating did not have significant influence on the occurrence level of PCDD/Fs and dioxin-like-PCBs in this study. Anaerobic-aerobic-anoxic sewage treatment process did not show a good performance in the reduction of dioxin-like activity which is useful in the removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and nitrogen. Anaerobic digestion of sludge increased the concentration of PCDD/Fs from 30.1 to 68.3 pg CALUX-TEQ g(-1) d.w., and total dioxin-like activity from 32.2 to 69.3 pg CALUX-TEQ g(-1) d.w. This cost-effective and quick test is useful for large developing countries like China in monitoring programs to obtain baseline data about the scale of contamination caused by dioxin-like activity. It is also a useful component in the monitoring capacity building of dioxins.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Dioxin-like activity; PCDD/Fs; Dioxin-like-PCBs; Sewage sludge; CALUX; Anaerobic digestion
Kemi
Chemistry
Enviromental Science
Miljövetenskap

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Zhang, Tingting
Yu, Gang
Wang, Bin
Fiedler, Heidelo ...
Huang, Jun
Deng, Shubo
About the subject
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Chemical Science ...
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Earth and Relate ...
and Environmental Sc ...
Articles in the publication
Chemosphere
By the university
Örebro University

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