(WFRF:(Glimelius Bengt)) srt2:(2015-2019)
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| Fältnamn | Indikatorer | Metadata |
|---|---|---|
| 000 | 04286naa a2200457 4500 | |
| 001 | oai:DiVA.org:uu-352739 | |
| 003 | SwePub | |
| 008 | 180607s2018 | |||||||||||000 ||eng| | |
| 009 | oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:138074062 | |
| 024 | 7 | a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-3527392 URI |
| 024 | 7 | a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2017.12.0082 DOI |
| 024 | 7 | a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1380740622 URI |
| 040 | a (SwePub)uud (SwePub)ki | |
| 041 | a engb eng | |
| 042 | 9 SwePub | |
| 072 | 7 | a ref2 swepub-contenttype |
| 072 | 7 | a art2 swepub-publicationtype |
| 100 | 1 | a Chen, Lingjingu Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
| 245 | 1 0 | a Short- and long-term risks of cardiovascular disease following radiotherapy in rectal cancer in four randomized controlled trials and a population-based register |
| 264 | 1 | b ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD,c 2018 |
| 338 | a print2 rdacarrier | |
| 520 | a Aim: A population-based cohort and four randomized trials enriched with long-term register data were used to clarify if radiotherapy in combination with rectal cancer surgery is associated with increased risks of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Methods: We identified 14,901 rectal cancer patients diagnosed 1995-2009 in Swedish nationwide registers, of whom 9227 were treated with preoperative radiotherapy. Also, we investigated 2675 patients with rectal cancer previously randomized to preoperative radiotherapy or not followed by surgery in trials conducted 1980-1999. Risks of CVD overall and subtypes were estimated based on prospectively recorded hospital visits during relapse-free follow-up using multivariable Cox regression. Maximum follow-up was 18 and 33 years in the register and trials, respectively. Results: We found no association between preoperative radiotherapy and overall CVD risk in the register (Incidence Rate Ratio, IRR = 0.99, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.92-1.06) or in the pooled trials (IRR = 1.07, 95% CI 0.93-1.24). We noted an increased risk of venous thromboembolism among irradiated patients in both cohorts (lRR(register) = 1.41, 95% CI 1.15-2.72; IRRtrials = 1.41, 95% CI 0.97-2.04), that remained during the first 6 months following surgery among patients treated 2006-2009, after the introduction of antithrombotic treatment (IRR6 (months) = 2.30, 95% CI 1.01-5.21). However, the absolute rate difference of venous thromboembolism attributed to RT was low (10 cases per 1000 patients and year). Discussion: Preoperative radiotherapy did not affect rectal cancer patients' risk of CVD overall. Although an excess risk of short-term venous thromboembolism was noted, the small increase in absolute numbers does not call for general changes in routine prophylactic treatment, but might do so for patients already at high risk of venous thromboembolism. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | |
| 650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Cancer och onkologi0 (SwePub)302032 hsv//swe |
| 650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Cancer and Oncology0 (SwePub)302032 hsv//eng |
| 653 | a Rectal cancer | |
| 653 | a Radiotherapy | |
| 653 | a Population-based cohorts | |
| 653 | a Randomized controlled trials | |
| 653 | a Long-term cardiovascular disease | |
| 653 | a Venous thromboembolism | |
| 700 | 1 | a Eloranta, Sandrau Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
| 700 | 1 | a Martling, Annau Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
| 700 | 1 | a Glimelius, Ingrid,d 1975-u Karolinska Institutet,Uppsala universitet,Experimentell och klinisk onkologi,Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Solna, Div Clin Epidemiol, Stockholm, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)inggl846 |
| 700 | 1 | a Neovius, Martinu Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
| 700 | 1 | a Glimelius, Bengtu Uppsala universitet,Experimentell och klinisk onkologi4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)bengglim |
| 700 | 1 | a Smedby, Karin E.u Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
| 710 | 2 | a Karolinska Institutetb Experimentell och klinisk onkologi4 org |
| 773 | 0 | t Radiotherapy and Oncologyd : ELSEVIER IRELAND LTDg 126:3, s. 424-430q 126:3<424-430x 0167-8140x 1879-0887 |
| 856 | 4 8 | u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-352739 |
| 856 | 4 8 | u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2017.12.008 |
| 856 | 4 8 | u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:138074062 |
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