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A community perspec...
A community perspective on the concept of marine holobionts : current status, challenges, and future directions
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- Dittami, Simon M. (author)
- Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Stn Biol Roscoff, Integrat Biol Marine Models LBI2M, Roscoff, France.
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- Arboleda, Enrique (author)
- Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Stn Biol Roscoff, FR2424, Roscoff, France.
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- Auguet, Jean-Christophe (author)
- Univ Montpellier, IFREMER, CNRS, MARBEC,IRD, Montpellier, France.
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- Bigalke, Arite (author)
- Friedrich Schiller Univ Jena, Bioorgan Analyt, Inst Inorgan & Analyt Chem, Jena, Germany.
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- Briand, Enora (author)
- IFREMER, Lab Phycotoxines, Nantes, France.
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- Cárdenas, Paco, 1976- (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Farmakognosi
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- Cardini, Ulisse (author)
- Stn Zool Anton Dohrn, Integrat Marine Ecol Dept, Naples, Italy.
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- Decelle, Johan (author)
- Univ Grenoble Alpes, Lab Physiol Cellulaire & Vegetale, CNRS, CEA,INRA, Grenoble, France.
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- Engelen, Aschwin H. (author)
- Univ Algarve, CCMAR, Faro, Portugal.
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- Eveillard, Damien (author)
- Univ Nantes, CNRS, Lab Sci Num Riques Nantes LS2N, Nantes, France.
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- Gachoni, Claire M. M. (author)
- Scottish Assoc Marine Sci, Scottish Marine Inst, Oban, Argyll, Scotland.
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- Griffiths, Sarah M. (author)
- Manchester Metropolitan Univ, Sch Sci & Environm, Manchester, Lancs, England.
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- Harder, Tilmann (author)
- Univ Bremen, Bremen, Germany.
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- Kayal, Ehsan (author)
- Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Stn Biol Roscoff, FR2424, Roscoff, France.
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- Kazamia, Elena (author)
- ENS, Inst Biol, Paris, France.
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- Lathier, Francois H. (author)
- Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Stn Biol Roscoff, Adaptat & Divers Marine Environm, Roscoff, France.
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- Medina, Monica (author)
- Penn State Univ, Dept Biol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
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- Marzinelli, Ezequiel M. (author)
- Univ Sydney, Ecol & Environm Res Ctr, Sydney, NSW, Australia.;Nanyang Technol Univ, Singapore Ctr Environm Life Sci Engn, Singapore, Singapore.;Sydney Inst Marine Sci, Mosman, Australia.
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- Morganti, Teresa Maria (author)
- Max Planck Inst Marine Microbiol, Bremen, Germany.
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- Pons, Laura Nunez (author)
- Stn Zool Anton Dohrn, Sect Biol & Evolut Marine Organisms, Naples, Italy.
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- Prado, Soizic (author)
- CNRS, Natl Museum Nat Hist, Mol Commun & Adaptat Microorganisms, UMR 7245, Paris, France.
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- Pintado, Jose (author)
- Inst Invest Marinas Punta Betin, Vigo, Spain.
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- Saha, Mahasweta (author)
- Helmholtz Ctr Ocean Res, Benth Ecol, Kiel, Germany.;Plymouth Marine Lab, Marine Ecol & Biodivers, Plymouth, Devon, England.
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- selosse, Marc-Andre (author)
- Natl Museum Nat Hist, Dept Systemat & Evolut, Paris, France.;Univ Gdansk, Fac Biol, Gdansk, Poland.
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- Skillings, Derek (author)
- Univ Penn, Philosophy Dept, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
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- Stock, Willem (author)
- Univ Ghent, Dept Biol, Lab Protistol & Aquat Ecol, Ghent, Belgium.
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- Sunagawa, Shinichi (author)
- ETH, Dept Biol, Inst Microbiol, Zurich, Switzerland.;ETH, Swiss Inst Bioinformat, Zurich, Switzerland.
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- Toulza, Eve (author)
- Univ Montpellier, UPDV, IFREMER, CNRS,IHPE, Perpignan, France.
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- Vorobev, Alexey (author)
- CEA, Genoscope, Inst Biol Francois Jacob, Evry, France.
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- Leblanc, Catherine (author)
- Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Stn Biol Roscoff, Integrat Biol Marine Models LBI2M, Roscoff, France.
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- Not, Fabrice (author)
- Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Stn Biol Roscoff, Adaptat & Divers Marine Environm, Roscoff, France.
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Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Stn Biol Roscoff, Integrat Biol Marine Models LBI2M, Roscoff, France Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Stn Biol Roscoff, FR2424, Roscoff, France. (creator_code:org_t)
- 2021-02-25
- 2021
- English.
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In: PeerJ. - : PEERJ INC. - 2167-8359. ; 9
- Related links:
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https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Host-microbe interactions play crucial roles in marine ecosystems. However, we still have very little understanding of the mechanisms that govern these relationships, the evolutionary processes that shape them, and their ecological consequences. The holobiont concept is a renewed paradigm in biology that can help to describe and understand these complex systems. It posits that a host and its associated microbiota with which it interacts, form a holobiont, and have to be studied together as a coherent biological and functional unit to understand its biology, ecology, and evolution. Here we discuss critical concepts and opportunities in marine holobiont research and identify key challenges in the field. We highlight the potential economic, sociological, and environmental impacts of the holobiont concept in marine biological, evolutionary, and environmental sciences. Given the connectivity and the unexplored biodiversity specific to marine ecosystems, a deeper understanding of such complex systems requires further technological and conceptual advances, e.g., the development of controlled experimental model systems for holobionts from all major lineages and the modeling of (info)chemical-mediated interactions between organisms. Here we propose that one significant challenge is to bridge cross-disciplinary research on tractable model systems in order to address key ecological and evolutionary questions. This first step is crucial to decipher the main drivers of the dynamics and evolution of holobionts and to account for the holobiont concept in applied areas, such as the conservation, management, and exploitation of marine ecosystems and resources, where practical solutions to predict and mitigate the impact of human activities are more important than ever.
Subject headings
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Evolutionsbiologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Evolutionary Biology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Evolution
- Ecosystem services
- Symbiosis
- Host-microbiota interactions
- Marine holobionts
- Dysbiosis
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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Dittami, Simon M ...
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Arboleda, Enriqu ...
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Auguet, Jean-Chr ...
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Bigalke, Arite
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Briand, Enora
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Cárdenas, Paco, ...
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Cardini, Ulisse
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Decelle, Johan
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Engelen, Aschwin ...
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Eveillard, Damie ...
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Gachoni, Claire ...
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Griffiths, Sarah ...
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Harder, Tilmann
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Kayal, Ehsan
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Kazamia, Elena
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Lathier, Francoi ...
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Medina, Monica
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Marzinelli, Ezeq ...
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Morganti, Teresa ...
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Pons, Laura Nune ...
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Prado, Soizic
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Pintado, Jose
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Saha, Mahasweta
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selosse, Marc-An ...
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Skillings, Derek
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Stock, Willem
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Sunagawa, Shinic ...
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Toulza, Eve
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Vorobev, Alexey
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Leblanc, Catheri ...
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Not, Fabrice
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Biological Scien ...
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Uppsala University