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Multilevel spectroscopy of two-level systems coupled to a dc SQUID phase qubit

Palomaki, Tauno, 1979 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
Dutta, S. K. (author)
University of Maryland,Georgetown University
Lewis, R. M. (author)
University of Maryland,Northrop Grumman corporation
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Przybysz, A. J. (author)
University of Maryland
Paik, H. (author)
Yale University,University of Maryland
Cooper, B. K. (author)
University of Maryland
Kwon, H. (author)
University of Maryland
Anderson, J. R. (author)
University of Maryland
Lobb, C. J. (author)
University of Maryland
Wellstood, F.C. (author)
University of Maryland
Tiesinga, E. (author)
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2010
2010
English.
In: Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. - 2469-9950 .- 2469-9969. ; 81:14, s. Art. no. 144503-
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • We report spectroscopic measurements of discrete two-level systems (TLSs) coupled to a dc superconducting quantum interference device phase qubit with a 16μ m 2 area Al/ AlO x /Al junction. Applying microwaves in the 10-11 GHz range, we found eight avoided level crossings with splitting sizes from 10 to 200 MHz and spectroscopic lifetimes from 4 to 160 ns. Assuming the transitions are from the ground state of the composite system to an excited state of the qubit or an excited state of one of the TLS states, we fit the location and spectral width to get the energy levels, splitting sizes, and spectroscopic coherence times of the phase qubit and TLSs. The distribution of splittings is consistent with noninteracting individual charged ions tunneling between random locations in the tunnel barrier and the distribution of lifetimes is consistent with the AlOx in the junction barrier having a frequency-independent loss tangent. To check that the charge of each TLS couples independently to the voltage across the junction, we also measured the spectrum in the 20-22 GHz range and found tilted avoided level crossings due to the second excited state of the junction and states in which both the junction and a TLS were excited.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences (hsv//eng)

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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