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(WFRF:(Petzold Max 1973)) srt2:(2010-2014)
 

Sökning: (WFRF:(Petzold Max 1973)) srt2:(2010-2014) > Correlates of smoki...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00005928naa a2200565 4500
001oai:gup.ub.gu.se/202088
003SwePub
008240528s2014 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:DiVA.org:his-10746
024a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/2020882 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v7.244882 DOI
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-107462 URI
040 a (SwePub)gud (SwePub)his
041 a eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Aryal, Umesh R.,d 1973u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Department of Community Medicine, Kathmandu Medical College, Kathmandu, Nepal / Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xaryum
2451 0a Correlates of smoking susceptibility among adolescents in a peri-urban area of Nepal: a population-based cross-sectional study in the Jhaukhel-Duwakot Health Demographic Surveillance Site
264 c 2014-07-16
264 1b Informa UK Limited,c 2014
520 a Background: Susceptibility to smoking is defined as an absence of firm commitment not to smoke in the future or when offered a cigarette by best friends. Susceptibility begins in adolescence and is the first step in the transition to becoming an established smoker. Many scholars have hypothesized and studied whether psychosocial risk factors play a crucial role in preventing adolescent susceptibility to smoking or discourage susceptible adolescents from becoming established smokers. Our study examined sociodemographic and family and childhood environmental factors associated with smoking susceptibility among adolescents in a peri-urban area of Nepal. Design: We conducted a population-based cross-sectional study during October-November 2011 in the Jhaukhel-Duwakot Health Demographic Surveillance Site (JD-HDSS) located in a peri-urban area near Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, where tobacco products are easily available. Trained local enumerators conducted face-to-face interviews with 352 respondents aged 14-16. We used stepwise logistic regression to assess sociodemographic and family and childhood environmental factors associated with smoking susceptibility. Results: The percentage of smoking susceptibility among respondents was 49.70% (95% CI: 44.49; 54.93). Multivariable analysis demonstrated that smoking susceptibility was associated with smoking by exposure of adolescents to pro-tobacco advertisements (AOR [adjusted odds ratio] = 2.49; 95% CI: 1.46-4.24), the teacher (2.45; 1.28-4.68), adolescents attending concerts/picnics (2.14; 1.13-4.04), and smoking by other family members/relatives (1.76; 1.05-2.95). Conclusions: Smoking susceptible adolescents are prevalent in the JD-HDSS, a peri-urban community of Nepal. Several family and childhood environmental factors increased susceptibility to smoking among Nepalese nonsmoking adolescents. Therefore, intervention efforts need to be focused on family and childhood environmental factors with emphasis on impact of role models smoking, refusal skills in social gatherings, and discussing harmful effects of smoking with family members and during gatherings with friends.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//eng
653 a adolescents
653 a peri-urban
653 a susceptibility to smoking
653 a sociodemographic factors
653 a environmental factors
653 a MEXICAN ORIGIN YOUTH
653 a TOBACCO USE
653 a UNITED-STATES
653 a YOUNG-PEOPLE
653 a INDIA
653 a EXPERIENCES
653 a CHILDREN
653 a BEHAVIOR
653 a MOVIES
653 a adolescents
700a Petzold, Max,d 1973u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Akademistatistik,Centre for Applied Biostatistics,Akademistatistik - Centre for Applied Biostatistics, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xpemax
700a Bondjers, Göran,d 1944u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin,Institute of Medicine,Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xbondg
700a Krettek, Alexandra,d 1968u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden / Nordic School of Public Health NHV, Gothenburg, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:his)krea
710a Göteborgs universitetb Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition4 org
773t Global Health Actiond : Informa UK Limitedg 7, s. 1-14q 7<1-14x 1654-9880x 1654-9716
856u https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3402/gha.v7.24488?needAccess=true
856u https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v7.24488y Fulltext
856u https://his.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:846438/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print
8564 8u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/202088
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v7.24488
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-10746

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