Advancing metabolic engineering of Yarrowia lipolytica using the CRISPR/Cas system

Kerkhoven, Eduard, 1985 (author): Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology

(creator_code:org_t)

2018-09-21
2018
English.
In: Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1432-0614 .- 0175-7598. ; 102:22, s. 9541-9548

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Abstract Subject headings

© 2018, The Author(s). The oleaginous yeast Yarrowia lipolytica is widely used for the production of both bulk and fine chemicals, including organic acids, fatty acid-derived biofuels and chemicals, polyunsaturated fatty acids, single-cell proteins, terpenoids, and other valuable products. Consequently, it is becoming increasingly popular for metabolic engineering applications. Multiple gene manipulation tools including URA blast, Cre/LoxP, and transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs) have been developed for metabolic engineering in Y. lipolytica. However, the low efficiency and time-consuming procedures involved in these methods hamper further research. The emergence of the CRISPR/Cas system offers a potential solution for these problems due to its high efficiency, ease of operation, and time savings, which can significantly accelerate the genomic engineering of Y. lipolytica. In this review, we summarize the research progress on the development of CRISPR/Cas systems for Y. lipolytica, including Cas9 proteins and sgRNA expression strategies, as well as gene knock-out/knock-in and repression/activation applications. Finally, the most promising and tantalizing future prospects in this area are highlighted.

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Maskinteknik -- Annan maskinteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Mechanical Engineering -- Other Mechanical Engineering (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Biokemi och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Industriell bioteknik -- Annan industriell bioteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Industrial Biotechnology -- Other Industrial Biotechnology (hsv//eng)

By the author/editor: Shi, Tian Qiong; Huang, He; Kerkhoven, Eduar ...; Ji, Xiao Jun

About the subject

ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY: ENGINEERING AND ...; and Mechanical Engin ...; and Other Mechanical ...

NATURAL SCIENCES: NATURAL SCIENCES; and Biological Scien ...; and Biochemistry and ...

ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY: ENGINEERING AND ...; and Industrial Biote ...; and Other Industrial ...

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