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Sökning: L773:1601 5215 > (2015-2019) > CGRP in a gene-envi...

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FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00002723naa a2200289 4500
001oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:140619522
003SwePub
008240701s2019 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1406195222 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1017/neu.2018.312 DOI
040 a (SwePub)ki
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Angelucci, F4 aut
2451 0a CGRP in a gene-environment interaction model for depression: effects of antidepressant treatment
264 c 2018-12-04
264 1b Cambridge University Press (CUP),c 2019
520 a ObjectiveGenetic and environmental factors interact in the development of major depressive disorder (MDD). While neurobiological correlates have only partially been elucidated, altered levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-like immunoreactivity (LI) in animal models and in the cerebrospinal fluid of depressed patients were reported, suggesting that CGRP may be involved in the pathophysiology and/or be a trait marker of MDD. However, changes in CGRP brain levels resulting from interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors and the response to antidepressant treatment have not been explored.MethodsWe therefore superimposed maternal separation (MS) onto a genetic rat model (Flinders-sensitive and -resistant lines, FSL/FRL) of depression, treated these rats with antidepressants (escitalopram and nortriptyline) and measured CGRP-LI in selected brain regions.ResultsCGRP was elevated in the frontal cortex, hippocampus and amygdala (but not in the hypothalamus) of FSL rats. However, MS did not significantly alter levels of this peptide. Likewise, there were no significant interactions between the genetic and environmental factors. Most importantly, neither escitalopram nor nortriptyline significantly altered brain CGRP levels.ConclusionOur data demonstrate that increased brain levels of CGRP are present in a well-established rat model of depression. Given that antidepressants have virtually no effect on the brain level of this peptide, our study indicates that further research is needed to evaluate the functional role of CGRP in the FSL model for depression.
700a Ellenbroek, BA4 aut
700a El Khoury, A4 aut
700a Mathe, AAu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
710a Karolinska Institutet4 org
773t Acta neuropsychiatricad : Cambridge University Press (CUP)g 31:2, s. 93-99q 31:2<93-99x 1601-5215x 0924-2708
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:140619522
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1017/neu.2018.31

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Angelucci, F
Ellenbroek, BA
El Khoury, A
Mathe, AA
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Acta neuropsychi ...
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Karolinska Institutet

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