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Sökning: WFRF:(Cable J) > Högskolan i Halmstad > Changes in quadrice...

Changes in quadriceps femoris muscle perfusion following different degrees of cold-water immersion

Mawhinney, C. (författare)
Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom | College of Sports Science and Technology, Mahidol University, Salaya, Thailand
Heinonen, Ilkka, 1982- (författare)
Högskolan i Halmstad,Rydberglaboratoriet för tillämpad naturvetenskap (RLAS)
Low, D. A. (författare)
Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom
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Han, C. (författare)
Turku PET Centre, University of Turku, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland
Jones, H. (författare)
Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Kalliokoski, K. K. (författare)
Turku PET Centre, University of Turku, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland
Kirjavainen, A. (författare)
Turku PET Centre, University of Turku, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland
Kemppainen, J. (författare)
Turku PET Centre, University of Turku, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland
Di Salvo, V. (författare)
Football Performance and Science Department, Aspire Academy, Doha, Qatar
Weston, M. (författare)
School of Health and Social Care, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, United Kingdom | Football Performance and Science Department, Aspire Academy, Doha, Qatar
Cable, T. (författare)
School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
Gregson, W. (författare)
Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom | Football Performance and Science Department, Aspire Academy, Doha, Qatar
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Rockville : American Physiological Society, 2020
2020
Engelska.
Ingår i: Journal of applied physiology. - Rockville : American Physiological Society. - 8750-7587 .- 1522-1601. ; 128:5, s. 1392-1401
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • We examined the influence of graded cold-water immersion (CWI) on global and regional quadriceps muscle perfusion with positron emission tomography (PET) and [15O]H2O. In 30 healthy men [33 ± 8 yr; 81 ± 10 kg; 184 ± 5 cm; percentage body fat: 13 ± 5%; peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak): 47 ± 8 mL·kg-1·min-1] quadriceps perfusion, thigh and calf cutaneous vascular conductance (CVC), intestinal, muscle, and local skin temperatures, thermal comfort, mean arterial pressure, and heart rate were assessed before and after 10 min of CWI at 8°C, 15°C, or 22°C. Global quadriceps perfusion did not change beyond a clinically relevant threshold (0.75 mL·100 g·min-1) in any condition and was similar between conditions {range of differences [95% confidence interval (CI)]: 0.1 mL·100 g·min-1 (-0.9 to 1.2 mL·100 g·min-1) to 0.9 mL·100 g·min-1 (-0.2 to 1.9 mL·100 g·min-1)}. Muscle perfusion was greater in vastus intermedius (VI) compared with vastus lateralis (VL) (2.2 mL·100 g·min-1; 95% CI 1.5 to 3.0 mL·100 g·min-1) and rectus femoris (RF) (2.2 mL·100 g·min-1; 1.4 to 2.9 mL·100 g·min-1). A clinically relevant increase in VI muscle perfusion after immersion at 8°C and a decrease in RF muscle perfusion at 15°C were observed. A clinically relevant increase in perfusion was observed in VI in 8°C compared with 22°C water (2.3 mL·100 g·min-1; 1.1 to 3.5 mL·100 g·min-1). There were no clinically relevant between-condition differences in thigh CVC. Our findings suggest that CWI (8-22°C) does not reduce global quadriceps muscle perfusion to a clinically relevant extent; however, colder water increases (8°C) deep muscle perfusion and reduces (15°C) superficial muscle (RF) perfusion in the quadriceps muscle. NEW & NOTEWORTHY Using positron emission tomography, we report for the first time muscle perfusion heterogeneity in the quadriceps femoris in response to different degrees of cold-water immersion (CWI). Noxious CWI temperatures (8°C) increase perfusion in the deep quadriceps muscle, whereas superficial quadriceps muscle perfusion is reduced in cooler (15°C) water. Therefore, these data have important implications for the selection of CWI approaches used in the treatment of soft tissue injury, while also increasing our understanding of the potential mechanisms underpinning CWI. Copyright © 2020 the American Physiological Society.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Idrottsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Sport and Fitness Sciences (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Fysiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Physiology (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Cold-water immersion
Cooling
Muscle perfusion

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ref (ämneskategori)
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