Search: WFRF:(Gebru A.) > (2018) > The Burden of Cardi...
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024 | 7 | a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-3492242 URI |
024 | 7 | a https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2018.03852 DOI |
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100 | 1 | a Roth, Gregory Au Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle4 aut |
245 | 1 0 | a The Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases Among US States, 1990-2016 |
264 | 1 | b American Medical Association (AMA),c 2018 |
338 | a electronic2 rdacarrier | |
520 | a Importance: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the United States, but regional variation within the United States is large. Comparable and consistent state-level measures of total CVD burden and risk factors have not been produced previously.Objective: To quantify and describe levels and trends of lost health due to CVD within the United States from 1990 to 2016 as well as risk factors driving these changes.Design, Setting, and Participants: Using the Global Burden of Disease methodology, cardiovascular disease mortality, nonfatal health outcomes, and associated risk factors were analyzed by age group, sex, and year from 1990 to 2016 for all residents in the United States using standardized approaches for data processing and statistical modeling. Burden of disease was estimated for 10 groupings of CVD, and comparative risk analysis was performed. Data were analyzed from August 2016 to July 2017.Exposures: Residing in the United States.Main Outcomes and Measures: Cardiovascular disease disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs).Results: Between 1990 and 2016, age-standardized CVD DALYs for all states decreased. Several states had large rises in their relative rank ordering for total CVD DALYs among states, including Arkansas, Oklahoma, Alabama, Kentucky, Missouri, Indiana, Kansas, Alaska, and Iowa. The rate of decline varied widely across states, and CVD burden increased for a small number of states in the most recent years. Cardiovascular disease DALYs remained twice as large among men compared with women. Ischemic heart disease was the leading cause of CVD DALYs in all states, but the second most common varied by state. Trends were driven by 12 groups of risk factors, with the largest attributable CVD burden due to dietary risk exposures followed by high systolic blood pressure, high body mass index, high total cholesterol level, high fasting plasma glucose level, tobacco smoking, and low levels of physical activity. Increases in risk-deleted CVD DALY rates between 2006 and 2016 in 16 states suggest additional unmeasured risks beyond these traditional factors.Conclusions and Relevance: Large disparities in total burden of CVD persist between US states despite marked improvements in CVD burden. Differences in CVD burden are largely attributable to modifiable risk exposures. | |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Kardiologi0 (SwePub)302062 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems0 (SwePub)302062 hsv//eng |
700 | 1 | a Johnson, Catherine O4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Abate, Kalkidan Hassenu Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Abd-Allah, Foad4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ahmed, Muktar4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Alam, Khurshid4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Alam, Tahiya4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Alvis-Guzman, Nelson4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ansari, Hossein4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ärnlöv, Johanu Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Atey, Tesfay Mehari4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Awasthi, Ashish4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Awoke, Tadesse4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Barac, Aleksandra4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Bärnighausen, Till4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Bedi, Neeraj4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Bennett, Derrick4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Bensenor, Isabela4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Biadgilign, Sibhatu4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos4 aut |
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700 | 1 | a Davletov, Kairat4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Dharmaratne, Samath4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ding, Eric L4 aut |
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700 | 1 | a Farid, Talha4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Farvid, Maryam S4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Feigin, Valery4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Fernandes, João4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Frostad, Joseph4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Gebru, Alemseged4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Geleijnse, Johanna M4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Gona, Philimon Nyakauru4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Griswold, Max4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa4 aut |
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700 | 1 | a Murray, Christopher J L4 aut |
710 | 2 | a Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattleb Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.4 org |
773 | 0 | t JAMA cardiologyd : American Medical Association (AMA)g 3:5, s. 375-389q 3:5<375-389x 2380-6583x 2380-6591 |
856 | 4 | u https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2018.0385y Fulltext |
856 | 4 | u https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1200132/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print |
856 | 4 | u https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamacardiology/articlepdf/2678113/jamacardiology_roth_2018_oi_180007.pdf |
856 | 4 8 | u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-349224 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2018.0385 |
856 | 4 8 | u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:138451109 |
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