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Sökning: WFRF:(Iversen Astrid K.N.) > Elevated genetic ri...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003660naa a2200625 4500
001oai:gup.ub.gu.se/335282
003SwePub
008240528s2024 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/3352822 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06618-z2 DOI
040 a (SwePub)gu
041 a eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Barrie, William4 aut
2451 0a Elevated genetic risk for multiple sclerosis emerged in steppe pastoralist populations
264 1c 2024
520 a Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neuro-inflammatory and neurodegenerative disease that is most prevalent in Northern Europe. Although it is known that inherited risk for MS is located within or in close proximity to immune-related genes, it is unknown when, where and how this genetic risk originated1. Here, by using a large ancient genome dataset from the Mesolithic period to the Bronze Age2, along with new Medieval and post-Medieval genomes, we show that the genetic risk for MS rose among pastoralists from the Pontic steppe and was brought into Europe by the Yamnaya-related migration approximately 5,000 years ago. We further show that these MS-associated immunogenetic variants underwent positive selection both within the steppe population and later in Europe, probably driven by pathogenic challenges coinciding with changes in diet, lifestyle and population density. This study highlights the critical importance of the Neolithic period and Bronze Age as determinants of modern immune responses and their subsequent effect on the risk of developing MS in a changing environment. Analysis of a large ancient genome dataset shows that genetic risk for multiple sclerosis rose in steppe pastoralists, providing insight into how genetic ancestry from the Neolithic and Bronze Age has shaped modern immune responses.
650 7a HUMANIORAx Historia och arkeologi0 (SwePub)6012 hsv//swe
650 7a HUMANITIESx History and Archaeology0 (SwePub)6012 hsv//eng
700a Yang, Yaoling4 aut
700a Irving-Pease, Evan K.4 aut
700a Attfield, Kathrine E.4 aut
700a Scorrano, Gabriele4 aut
700a Jensen, Lise Torp4 aut
700a Armen, Angelos P.4 aut
700a Dimopoulos, Evangelos Antonios4 aut
700a Stern, Aaron4 aut
700a Refoyo-Martinez, Alba4 aut
700a Pearson, Alice4 aut
700a Ramsoe, Abigail4 aut
700a Gaunitz, Charleen4 aut
700a Demeter, Fabrice4 aut
700a Jorkov, Marie Louise S.4 aut
700a Moller, Stig Bermann4 aut
700a Springborg, Bente4 aut
700a Klassen, Lutz4 aut
700a Hyldgard, Inger Marie4 aut
700a Wickmann, Niels4 aut
700a Vinner, Lasse4 aut
700a Korneliussen, Thorfinn Sand4 aut
700a Allentoft, Morten E.4 aut
700a Sikora, Martin4 aut
700a Kristiansen, Kristian,d 1948u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för historiska studier,Department of Historical Studies4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xkrikr
700a Rodriguez, Santiago4 aut
700a Nielsen, Rasmus4 aut
700a Iversen, Astrid K. N.4 aut
700a Lawson, Daniel J.4 aut
700a Fugger, Lars4 aut
700a Willerslev, Eske4 aut
710a Göteborgs universitetb Institutionen för historiska studier4 org
773t NATUREg 625:7994q 625:7994x 0028-0836x 1476-4687
8564 8u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/335282
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06618-z

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