Tackling Ethnic Health Disparities Through Community Health Worker Programs: A Scoping Review on Their Utilization During the COVID-19 Outbreak

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		04413naa a2200421 4500
001		oai:DiVA.org:uu-495122
003		SwePub
008		230124s2022 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
024	7	a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-4951222 URI
024	7	a https://doi.org/10.1089/pop.2021.03642 DOI
040		a (SwePub)uu
041		a engb eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072	7	a for2 swepub-publicationtype
100	1	a Valeriani, Giuseppeu Stockholm Cty Council, Transcultural Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.;Stockholm Cty Council, Transcultural Ctr, Solnavagen 4, S-11365 Stockholm, Sweden.4 aut
245	1 0	a Tackling Ethnic Health Disparities Through Community Health Worker Programs :b A Scoping Review on Their Utilization During the COVID-19 Outbreak
264	1	b Mary Ann Liebert,c 2022
338		a print2 rdacarrier
520		a The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak has magnified existing health inequities linked to social determinants of health, with racial and ethnic minorities being disproportionately affected by the pandemic. A proposed strategy to address these inequities is based on the implementation of community health worker (CHW) programs able to bridge the gaps between marginalized communities and the formal health care systems. A scoping review was conducted through searching 4 databases: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Science Direct. Inclusion criteria focused on studies defining any kind of adopted CHW intervention to address inequities related to racial/ethnic groups during the COVID-19 crisis, published from December 31, 2019, to October 31, 2021. Narrative synthesis was undertaken to summarize the findings. In total, 23 studies met the inclusion out of the 107 search results. Data converged on the relevant potential of CHWs on engaging with community leaders, addressing social determinants of health, and issues related to structural racism, promoting culturally tailored health information, and encouraging institutions to policy change in favor of people left behind. Although vulnerability of racial and ethnic minorities was already present before the COVID-19 outbreak, the pandemic has represented a wakeup call to address it more efficiently. In recent years, CHWs have increasingly been acknowledged as valuable members of the health care workforce. As health disparities may increase after our multicultural societies begin to recover from COVID-19, CHWs may play a crucial role in addressing system-level changes to have broad and lasting effects on health outcomes.
650	7	a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//swe
650	7	a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//eng
650	7	a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Hälso- och sjukvårdsorganisation, hälsopolitik och hälsoekonomi0 (SwePub)303012 hsv//swe
650	7	a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Health Care Service and Management, Health Policy and Services and Health Economy0 (SwePub)303012 hsv//eng
653		a community health workers
653		a ethnic disparities
653		a COVID-19 pandemic
653		a community empowerment
653		a advocacy
700	1	a Vukovic, Iris Sarajlicu Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Dept Affect Disorders, Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700	1	a Bersani, Francesco Saveriou Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Human Neurosci, Rome, Italy.4 aut
700	1	a Diman, Anahita Sadeghzadehu Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Psychol, Roudehen Branch, Tehran, Iran.4 aut
700	1	a Ghorbani, Abdolbasetu Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för organismbiologi4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)abdgh657
700	1	a Mollica, Richardu Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Harvard Program Refugee Trauma, Cambridge, MA USA.4 aut
710	2	a Stockholm Cty Council, Transcultural Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.;Stockholm Cty Council, Transcultural Ctr, Solnavagen 4, S-11365 Stockholm, Sweden.b Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Dept Affect Disorders, Gothenburg, Sweden.4 org
773	0	t Population health managementd : Mary Ann Liebertg 25:4, s. 517-526q 25:4<517-526x 1942-7891x 1942-7905
856	4 8	u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-495122
856	4 8	u https://doi.org/10.1089/pop.2021.0364

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