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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004253naa a2200385 4500
001oai:slubar.slu.se:41498
003SwePub
008240410s2012 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://res.slu.se/id/publ/414982 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.04.0502 DOI
040 a (SwePub)slu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Abubaker, Jamalu Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för mikrobiologi,Department of Microbiology4 aut0 (Swepub:slu)50138
2451 0a Biogas residues as fertilisers - Effects on wheat growth and soil microbial activities
264 1b Elsevier BV,c 2012
264 1b Elsevier,c 2024
520 a Residues from the biogas process are a relatively new type of organic fertiliser with composition varying with origin of the raw material fed into the biogas process. The performance of four different biogas residues (BRs) was evaluated and compared with that of pig slurry (PS) and mineral fertiliser (NPK) in pots filled with sandy soil and fertilised at rates corresponding to 35,70 and 140 kg NH4+-N ha(-1). After sowing with spring wheat, the pots were incubated in a growth chamber. Total biomass yield and relative yields of ear, straw and root fractions were measured at harvest. Nitrogen mineralisation capacity (NMC) and potential ammonium oxidation rate (PAO) in soil were assessed. The fertilisation based on NH4+-N led to high addition of Tot C, Org N, Tot P, Tot K, Tot Mg and Zn at application of PS compared with BR. Biomass yields generally increased with increasing fertiliser rate but the response varied between the fertilisers. The BR yields compared well with NPK, but PS resulted in significantly higher yields. PS gave lower relative biomass of ears and higher relative biomass of roots compared with BR and NPK. The BR treatment yielding the lowest overall biomass also produced plants with the lowest relative root biomass, but partly compensated for this by increasing the relative ear biomass with increasing fertiliser rate. The NMC and PAO in soil had increased by the end of the experiment in almost all treatments. The high NMC in the PS treatment resulted in calculated mineralised N corresponding to 50-82 kg ha(-1) during the experimental period. In conclusion, fertilisation with biogas residues gave similar biomass yields but increased NMC and PAO in soil compared with NPK. Pig slurry gave the overall highest yields and NMC, but a PAO comparable to most BR. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Geovetenskap och miljövetenskapx Klimatforskning0 (SwePub)105012 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Earth and Related Environmental Sciencesx Climate Research0 (SwePub)105012 hsv//eng
650 7a TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIERx Industriell bioteknikx Bioenergi0 (SwePub)209042 hsv//swe
650 7a ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGYx Industrial Biotechnologyx Bioenergy0 (SwePub)209042 hsv//eng
650 7a LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPERx Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiskex Jordbruksvetenskap0 (SwePub)401012 hsv//swe
650 7a AGRICULTURAL SCIENCESx Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheriesx Agricultural Science0 (SwePub)401012 hsv//eng
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Geovetenskap och miljövetenskapx Miljövetenskap0 (SwePub)105022 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Earth and Related Environmental Sciencesx Environmental Sciences0 (SwePub)105022 hsv//eng
700a Risberg, Kajsau Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för mikrobiologi,Department of Microbiology4 aut0 (Swepub:slu)49490
700a Pell, Mikaelu Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för mikrobiologi,Department of Microbiology4 aut0 (Swepub:slu)49597
710a Sveriges lantbruksuniversitetb Institutionen för mikrobiologi4 org
710a Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
773t Applied Energyd : Elsevier BVg 99, s. 126-134q 99<126-134x 0306-2619x 1872-9118
8564 8u https://res.slu.se/id/publ/41498
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.04.050

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