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FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004534naa a2200757 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:su-118966
003SwePub
008150721s2015 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-1189662 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1038/nature143172 DOI
040 a (SwePub)su
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Haak, Wolfgang4 aut
2451 0a Massive migration from the steppe was a source for Indo-European languages in Europe
264 c 2015-03-02
264 1b Springer Science and Business Media LLC,c 2015
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a We generated genome-wide data from 69 Europeans who lived between 8,000-3,000 years ago by enriching ancient DNA libraries for a target set of almost 400,000 polymorphisms. Enrichment of these positions decreases the sequencing required for genome-wide ancient DNA analysis by a median of around 250-fold, allowing us to study an order of magnitude more individuals than previous studies(1-8) and to obtain new insights about the past. We show that the populations of Western and Far Eastern Europe followed opposite trajectories between 8,000-5,000 years ago. At the beginning of the Neolithic period in Europe, similar to 8,000-7,000 years ago, closely related groups of early farmers appeared in Germany, Hungary and Spain, different from indigenous hunter-gatherers, whereas Russia was inhabited by a distinctive population of hunter-gatherers with high affinity to a similar to 24,000-year-old Siberian(6). By similar to 6,000-5,000 years ago, farmers throughout much of Europe had more hunter-gatherer ancestry than their predecessors, but in Russia, the Yamnaya steppe herders of this time were descended not only from the preceding eastern European hunter-gatherers, but also from a population of Near Eastern ancestry. Western and Eastern Europe came into contact similar to 4,500 years ago, as the Late Neolithic Corded Ware people from Germany traced similar to 75% of their ancestry to the Yamnaya, documenting a massive migration into the heartland of Europe from its eastern periphery. This steppe ancestry persisted in all sampled central Europeans until at least similar to 3,000 years ago, and is ubiquitous in present-day Europeans. These results provide support for a steppe origin(9) of at least some of the Indo-European languages of Europe.
650 7a HUMANIORAx Historia och arkeologi0 (SwePub)6012 hsv//swe
650 7a HUMANITIESx History and Archaeology0 (SwePub)6012 hsv//eng
700a Lazaridis, Iosif4 aut
700a Patterson, Nick4 aut
700a Rohland, Nadin4 aut
700a Mallick, Swapan4 aut
700a Llamas, Bastien4 aut
700a Brandt, Guido4 aut
700a Nordenfelt, Susanne4 aut
700a Harney, Eadaoin4 aut
700a Stewardson, Kristin4 aut
700a Fu, Qiaomei4 aut
700a Mittnik, Alissa4 aut
700a Banffy, Eszter4 aut
700a Economou, Christosu Stockholms universitet,Arkeologiska forskningslaboratoriet4 aut0 (Swepub:su)cecon
700a Francken, Michael4 aut
700a Friederich, Susanne4 aut
700a Pena, Rafael Garrido4 aut
700a Hallgren, Fredrik4 aut
700a Khartanovich, Valery4 aut
700a Khokhlov, Aleksandr4 aut
700a Kunst, Michael4 aut
700a Kuznetsov, Pavel4 aut
700a Meller, Harald4 aut
700a Mochalov, Oleg4 aut
700a Moiseyev, Vayacheslav4 aut
700a Nicklisch, Nicole4 aut
700a Pichler, Sandra L.4 aut
700a Risch, Roberto4 aut
700a Rojo Guerra, Manuel A.4 aut
700a Roth, Christina4 aut
700a Szecsenyi-Nagy, Anna4 aut
700a Wahl, Joachim4 aut
700a Meyer, Matthias4 aut
700a Krause, Johannes4 aut
700a Brown, Dorcas4 aut
700a Anthony, David4 aut
700a Cooper, Alan4 aut
700a Alt, Kurt Werner4 aut
700a Reich, David4 aut
710a Stockholms universitetb Arkeologiska forskningslaboratoriet4 org
773t Natured : Springer Science and Business Media LLCg 522:7555, s. 207-+q 522:7555<207-+x 0028-0836x 1476-4687
856u https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc5048219?pdf=render
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-118966
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14317

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