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Emerging per- and p...
Emerging per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in human milk from Sweden and China
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- Awad, Raed (author)
- IVL Svenska Miljöinstitutet,Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för miljövetenskap,Department of Environmental Science (ACES);Stockholm University;106 91 Stockholm;Sweden;Swedish Environmental Research Institute (IVL)
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- Zhou, Yihui (author)
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse;College of Environmental Science and Engineering;Tongji University;Shanghai 200092;China
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- Nyberg, Elisabeth (author)
- Department of Contaminants;Swedish Environmental Protection Agency;SE-106 48 Stockholm;Sweden
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- Namazkar, Shahla (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för miljövetenskap,Department of Environmental Science (ACES);Stockholm University;106 91 Stockholm;Sweden
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- Yongning, Wu (author)
- NHC Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing, China
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- Xiao, Qianfen (author)
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse;College of Environmental Science and Engineering;Tongji University;Shanghai 200092;China
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- Sun, Yaije (author)
- Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment (Ministry of Education);College of Environmental Science and Engineering;Tongji University;Shanghai 200092;China
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- Zhu, Zhiliang (author)
- Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment (Ministry of Education);College of Environmental Science and Engineering;Tongji University;Shanghai 200092;China
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- Bergman, Åke, 1950- (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för naturvetenskap och teknik,Department of Environmental Science (ACES), Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden; State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China,Institutionen för miljövetenskap,Tongji University, China; Örebro University, Sweden,Department of Environmental Science (ACES);Stockholm University;106 91 Stockholm;Sweden;State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse
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- Benskin, Jonathan P. (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för miljövetenskap,Department of Environmental Science (ACES);Stockholm University;106 91 Stockholm;Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2020
- 2020
- English.
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In: Environmental Science. - : Royal Society of Chemistry. - 2050-7887 .- 2050-7895. ; 22:10, s. 2023-2030
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Abstract
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- Twenty per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) were determined in human milk from residents of three Chinese cities (Shanghai, Jiaxing, and Shaoxing; [n = 10 individuals per city]), sampled between 2010 and 2016. These data were compared to a combination of new and previously reported PFAS concentrations in human milk from Stockholm, Sweden, collected in 2016 (n = 10 individuals). Across the three Chinese cities, perfluorooctanoate (PFOA; sum isomers), 9-chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS; also known as 6:2 Cl-PFESA or by its trade name "F53-B"), and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS; sum isomers) occurred at the highest concentrations among all PFAS (up to 411, 976, and 321 pg mL-1, respectively), while in Stockholm, PFOA and PFOS were dominant (up to 89 and 72 pg mL-1, respectively). 3H-Perfluoro-3-[(3-methoxy-propoxy)propanoic acid] (ADONA) was intermittently detected but at concentrations below the method quantification limit (i.e. <10 pg mL-1) in Chinese samples, and was non-detectable in Swedish milk. The extremely high concentrations of F53-B in Chinese milk suggest that human exposure assessments focused only on legacy substances may severely underestimate overall PFAS exposure in breastfeeding infants.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)
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- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Awad, Raed
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Zhou, Yihui
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Nyberg, Elisabet ...
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Namazkar, Shahla
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Yongning, Wu
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Xiao, Qianfen
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Sun, Yaije
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Zhu, Zhiliang
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Bergman, Åke, 19 ...
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Benskin, Jonatha ...
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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and Occupational Hea ...
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Earth and Relate ...
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Earth and Relate ...
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and Environmental Sc ...
- Articles in the publication
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Environmental Sc ...
- By the university
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Örebro University
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Stockholm University
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IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute