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Local visual perception bias in children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorders: do we have the whole picture?

Falkmer, Marita (author)
Jönköping University,HLK, CHILD,Curtin University, Australia; Jonköping University, Sweden
Black, Melissa (author)
School of Occupational Therapy & Social Work, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute (CHIRI), Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia
Tang, Julia (author)
School of Occupational Therapy & Social Work, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute (CHIRI), Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia
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Fitzgerald, Patrick (author)
School of Occupational Therapy & Social Work, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute (CHIRI), Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia
Girdler, Sonya (author)
School of Occupational Therapy & Social Work, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute (CHIRI), Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia
Leung, Denise (author)
School of Occupational Therapy & Social Work, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute (CHIRI), Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia
Ordqvist, Anna (author)
Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för samhällsmedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Smärt och rehabiliteringscentrum
Tan, Tele (author)
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
Falkmer, Torbjörn (author)
Linköpings universitet,Jönköping University,HHJ. CHILD,Avdelningen för samhällsmedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Smärt och rehabiliteringscentrum,Curtin University, Australia
Jahan, Ishrat (author)
Curtin University, Australia
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2014-06-24
2016
English.
In: Developmental Neurorehabilitation. - : Informa UK Limited. - 1751-8423 .- 1751-8431. ; 19:2, s. 117-122
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Objective: While local bias in visual processing in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) has been reported to result in difficulties in recognizing faces and facially expressed emotions, but superior ability in disembedding figures, associations between these abilities within a group of children with and without ASD have not been explored.Methods: Possible associations in performance on the Visual Perception Skills Figure–Ground test, a face recognition test and an emotion recognition test were investigated within 25 8–12-years-old children with high-functioning autism/Asperger syndrome, and in comparison to 33 typically developing children.Results: Analyses indicated a weak positive correlation between accuracy in Figure–Ground recognition and emotion recognition. No other correlation estimates were significant.Conclusion: These findings challenge both the enhanced perceptual function hypothesis and the weak central coherence hypothesis, and accentuate the importance of further scrutinizing the existance and nature of local visual bias in ASD.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Central coherence
embedded figures
emotion recognition
enhanced perceptual function hypothesis
face recognition

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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