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An approximate analytical method to solve frictionless contact between elastic bodies of revolution

Sh. Sichani, Matin (author)
KTH,Spårfordon,Järnvägsgruppen, JVG
Enblom, Roger (author)
KTH,Spårfordon,Järnvägsgruppen, JVG
Berg, Mats (author)
KTH,Spårfordon,Järnvägsgruppen, JVG
 (creator_code:org_t)
English.
  • Other publication (other academic/artistic)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • An analytical method is proposed for calculating the contact patch and pressure distribution between two elastic bodies generated by rotating arbitrary profiles about parallel axes. The elastic deformation is approximated based on the separation between the bodies in contact. This makes it possible to estimate the contact patch analytically. The contact pressure distribution, in the direction perpendicular to the axes of rotation, is assumed to be elliptic with its maximum calculated by applying Hertz solution locally. The results are exact for contact between two ellipsoids when compared against Hertz's. In non-elliptic contact cases (e.g. in wheel-rail contact) good agreement is achieved in comparison to more accurate but computationally expensive methods such as Kalker's variational method (CONTACT algorithm). Compared to simplified non-elliptic contact methods based on virtual penetration, the calculated contact patch and pressure distribution are markedly improved. The computational cost of the proposed method is significantly lower than the more detailed methods, making it worthwhile to be applied to rolling contact in rail vehicle dynamic simulation.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Maskinteknik -- Tribologi (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Mechanical Engineering -- Tribology (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Maskinteknik -- Farkostteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Mechanical Engineering -- Vehicle Engineering (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Maskinteknik -- Teknisk mekanik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Mechanical Engineering -- Applied Mechanics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Contact mechanics
Non-elliptic contact
Wheel-rail contact
Vehicle-track interaction
Rolling contact
Järnvägsgruppen - Fordonsteknik
Järnvägsgruppen - Fordonsteknik
Järnvägsgruppen - Tribologi
The KTH Railway Group - Tribology

Publication and Content Type

vet (subject category)
ovr (subject category)

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Sh. Sichani, Mat ...
Enblom, Roger
Berg, Mats
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ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Mechanical Engin ...
and Tribology
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Mechanical Engin ...
and Vehicle Engineer ...
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Mechanical Engin ...
and Applied Mechanic ...
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