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MRI manifestation of novel superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles in the rat inner ear

Zhou, Jing (author)
University of Tampere
Zhang, Weikai (author)
University of Tampere
Poe, Dennis (author)
University of Tampere
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Qin, Jian (author)
KTH,Funktionella material, FNM
Fornara, Andrea (author)
KTH,Funktionella material, FNM
Zhang, Ya (author)
University of Tampere
Ramadan, Usama (author)
University of Helsinki
Muhammed, Mamoun (author)
KTH,Funktionella material, FNM
Pyykkö, Ilmari (author)
University of Tampere
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Future Medicine Ltd, 2010
2010
English.
In: Nanomedicine. - : Future Medicine Ltd. - 1743-5889 .- 1748-6963. ; 5:5, s. 739-754
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Aim: Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles hierarchically coated with oleic acid and Pluronic F127 copolymers (POA@SPION) have shown exceptional 12 contrast enhancement. The aim of the present work was to investigate the MRI manifestation of POA@SPION in the inner ear. Materials & methods: A total of 26 male Wister rats were selected for testing POA@SPION administered through intracochlear, intratympanic and intravenous routes. MRI was performed with a 4.7 T MR scanner. Results & conclusion: POA@SPION can be introduced into the perilymph space, after which it becomes widely distributed and can demonstrate the integrity of the perilymph-endolymph barrier. Positive highlighting of the endolymph compartment against the darkened perilymph was visualized for the first time. POA@SPION passed through the middle-inner ear barriers in only small amounts, but stayed in the perilymph for 3 days. They did not traverse the blood-perilymph barrier or blood-endolymph barrier. The inner ear distribution of POA@SPION was confirmed by histology. POA@SPION is a promising T2 negative contrast agent.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Medicinteknik -- Medicinsk laboratorie- och mätteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Medical Engineering -- Medical Laboratory and Measurements Technologies (hsv//eng)

Keyword

animal
biological barrier
biomaterial
contrast agent inner ear fluids
MRI
nanoparticle
superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles
tight junction
Medical engineering
Medicinsk teknik

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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