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Real-Time Estimation of AC-Grid Short Circuit Capacity for HVDC Control Application

Babazadeh, Davood (author)
KTH,Elkraftteknik
Muthukrishnan, Arvind (author)
KTH,Skolan för elektro- och systemteknik (EES)
Mitra, Pinaki (author)
HVDC, ABB Sweden, Ludvika
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Larsson, Tomas (author)
HVDC, ABB Sweden, Ludvika
Nordström, Lars (author)
KTH,Elkraftteknik
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2017-03
2016
English.
In: IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution. - : IET. - 1751-8687 .- 1751-8695.
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Being able to estimate the AC grid strength using Short Circuit Capacity (SCC) fromthe perspective of a connected HVDC station allows adjustment of converter control parameters orto select the converter’s operational control mode. The short circuit capacity can be calculated byestimation of the grid’s impedance and its equivalent voltage. This paper presents the operationaland practical challenges in real-time implementation of the grid estimation algorithms especiallyfor HVDC applications. This paper shows that the Recursive Least Square (RLS) algorithm can bevery efficiently used for the real-time estimation of SCC. This technique forms a regression prob-lem using algebraic complex equations with an objective to minimize the error between estimatedand measured parameters. The algorithm has been reformulated and simplified to make it non-complex without the use of matrices, in order to facilitate further implementation on an industrialreal-time controller. The performance of the real-time implementation has been evaluated usinga HIL platform. A sensitivity analysis has been also carriedout to study the impact of differentparameters and operational conditions on the performance of the estimation algorithm. Finally, theactual application of real-time SCC estimation for the HVDCsystems has been demonstrated.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Elektroteknik och elektronik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering (hsv//eng)

Keyword

estimation
HVDC
real-time
recursive least square
short circuit capacity

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Babazadeh, Davoo ...
Muthukrishnan, A ...
Mitra, Pinaki
Larsson, Tomas
Nordström, Lars
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ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
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and Electrical Engin ...
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Royal Institute of Technology

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