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Tailoring Active Sites in Mesoporous Defect-Rich NC/V-o-WON Heterostructure Array for Superior Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Zhang, Bo (author)
Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Energy Sci & Technol, DUT KTH Joint Educ & Res Ctr Mol Devices, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.
Hou, Jungang (author)
Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Energy Sci & Technol, DUT KTH Joint Educ & Res Ctr Mol Devices, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.
Wu, Yunzhen (author)
Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Energy Sci & Technol, DUT KTH Joint Educ & Res Ctr Mol Devices, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.
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Cao, Shuyan (author)
Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Energy Sci & Technol, DUT KTH Joint Educ & Res Ctr Mol Devices, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.
Li, Zhuwei (author)
Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Energy Sci & Technol, DUT KTH Joint Educ & Res Ctr Mol Devices, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.
Nie, Xiaowa (author)
Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Energy Sci & Technol, DUT KTH Joint Educ & Res Ctr Mol Devices, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.
Gao, Zhanming (author)
Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Energy Sci & Technol, DUT KTH Joint Educ & Res Ctr Mol Devices, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China.
Sun, Licheng, 1962- (author)
KTH,Kemi,Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Energy Sci & Technol, DUT
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Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Energy Sci & Technol, DUT KTH Joint Educ & Res Ctr Mol Devices, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China Kemi (creator_code:org_t)
2019-02-10
2019
English.
In: Advanced Energy Materials. - : WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH. - 1614-6832 .- 1614-6840. ; 9:12
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Tailoring active sites in earth-abundant non-noble metal electrocatalysts are required toward widespread applications in sustainable energy fields. Herein, an integrated mesoporous heterostructure array is reported by a hydrogenation/nitridation-induced in situ growth strategy. Highly conductive oxygen-vacancies-rich tungsten oxynitride (V-o-WON) nanorod array acts as the backbone encapsulated by ultrathin nitrogen-doped carbon (NC) nanolayers, forming high-quality shell/core NC/V-o-WON heterostructures. Density functional theory calculations reveal that defect-rich heterostructure arrays not only enhance the conductivity and modulate electronic structure but also promote the adsorption and dissociation of reactants and offer substantial potential sites. As expected, porous NC/V-o-WON array exhibits a small overpotential of 16 mV at the current density of 10 mA cm(-2) and a low Tafel slope of 33 mV per decade in alkaline media, accompanied by negligible loss upon a large current density over 100 h. Benefiting from outstanding electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction performance and stability, this defective heterostructure could serve as a prominent alternative electrocatalyst for renewable energy applications.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Materialteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Materials Engineering (hsv//eng)

Keyword

nanorod arrays
density functional theory
hydrogen evolution reaction
heterostructures
nitrogen-doped carbon

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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