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A test of nitrogen-assisted plasma discharges for fuel removal from plasma-facing components in tokamaks

Sundelin, Per (author)
KTH,Fusionsplasmafysik
Rubel, Marek J. (author)
KTH,Fusionsplasmafysik
Emmoth, B. (author)
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Philipps, V. (author)
Sergienko, G. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2008-03-27
2008
English.
In: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 17TH INTERNATIONAL VACUUM CONGRESS/13TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SURFACE SCIENCE/INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NANOSCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. - Bristol : IOP PUBLISHING LTD. ; , s. 062027-
  • Conference paper (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Safety regulations limit the amount of tritium accumulated in wall components of a fusion reactor to 350g. Because of this, reduction of long-term fuel inventory is one of the most urgent tasks to be resolved to ensure the safe and economic operation of a reactor-class fusion device. Several methods have been suggested and tested. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the cleaning efficiency of plasma-facing components by ICRH-assisted plasma discharges with in nitrogen-hydrogen in the TEXTOR tokamak. Three types of probes were investigated: laboratory prepared a-C: D layers on silicon; boron layers on silicon obtained by pre-boronisation in TEXTOR and not coated Inconel substrates. The main results are following: (i) laboratory prepared a-C: D layers are not affected: deuterium and carbon contents did not decrease (ii) the morphology of layers pre-boronised in TEXTOR is not affected (iii) no significant effects were noticed on Inconel probes. A comparison of cleaning methods with nitrogen and oxygen is also presented.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Fusion, plasma och rymdfysik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Fusion, Plasma and Space Physics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

CO-DEPOSITED LAYERS
LABORATORY PLASMAS
JET
LASER
DIVERTOR
EROSION
TILES
Plasma physics
Plasmafysik

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
kon (subject category)

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By the author/editor
Sundelin, Per
Rubel, Marek J.
Emmoth, B.
Philipps, V.
Sergienko, G.
About the subject
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Physical Science ...
and Fusion Plasma an ...
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By the university
Royal Institute of Technology

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