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Automatic multiple sclerosis lesion segmentation using hybrid artificial neural networks

Mahbod, Amirreza (author)
Wang, Chunliang, 1980- (author)
KTH,Medicinsk avbildning
Smedby, Örjan, Professor, 1956- (author)
KTH,Medicinsk avbildning
 (creator_code:org_t)
2016
2016
English.
In: MSSEG Challenge Proceedings: Multiple Sclerosis Lesions Segmentation Challenge Using a Data Management and Processing Infrastructure. ; , s. 29-36
  • Conference paper (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease which could cause severe motor and cognitive deterioration. Segmenting MS lesions could be highly beneficial for diagnosing, analyzing and monitoring treatment efficacy. To do so, manual segmentation, performed by experts, is the conventional method in hospitals and clinical environments. Although manual segmentation is accurate, it is time consuming, expensive and might not be reliable. The aim of this work was to propose an automatic method for MS lesion segmentation and evaluate it using brain images available within the MICCAI MS segmentation challenge. The proposed method employs supervised artificial neural network based algorithm, exploiting intensity-based and spatial-based features as the input of the network. This method achieved relatively accurate results with acceptable training and testing time for training datasets.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Medicinteknik -- Medicinsk bildbehandling (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Medical Engineering -- Medical Image Processing (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Multiple sclerosis segmentation
artificial neural networks
machine learning
MRI

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